FAQs - Workers - residence rights

NO - After 5 years, you are automatically entitled to permanent residence in your new country. You should not renew your registration certificate but apply for a permanent residence document, which confirms that you have the right to stay there even if you do not work or need income support.

NO - If you stay for less than 3 months each time, the only formality you might have to undertake is to report your presence, if the country requires it.

YES - You're allowed to work whether or not you have a registration certificate.

NO - You still have to register as soon as possible. In Belgium, this is compulsory for all EU citizens staying for longer than 3 months. You cannot be expelled if you don't register, but you may have to pay a fine.

NO – As long as you can show that your work is a real and genuine economic activity, you have a right of residence in the country where you work. +
As a worker on a low income, you have the same right as national workers on low incomes to social assistance. You can't be denied your right of residence because you don't have sufficient resources to support yourself and any family members dependent on you. +
The same rules apply if you are a self-employed worker with an activity that does not generate sufficient income.

See main information on this topic

EU legislation

Last checked: 04/08/2023
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