FAQs - Car insurance validity in the EU

I am living in another EU country

Because prices are still influenced a lot by local conditions in each country.

For example, compensation amounts for victims, civil liability regimes and the cost of vehicle repairs still vary widely between countries.

Insurance companies have to comply with certain legal obligations if they want to sell insurance in EU countries where they have no base or branches. This explains why insurance companies tend to operate through local branches or partners and why you may find it difficult, in practice, to find an insurer willing to offer you cross-border insurance services.

When you register your car in Belgium — as you should if you plan to stay there over 6 months — you will have to prove that you have insurance cover. The Belgian authorities will have to accept insurance cover from any French insurance company that is authorised to provide services in Belgium. But if you find your French insurance company is not authorised in Belgium, you will have to find another insurer.

Normally, you would buy insurance in the country where the car is registered, although there are insurers that provide insurance cross-border.

For driving your car back to France, you can choose whether to use a German or a French insurer. In this case, it may be more practical to get temporary German number plates and insurance for driving the car back. This is because you might not know the car’s exact details until after you buy it, and insurance companies usually need that information before they can give you insurance. It depends on how flexible the insurers and vehicle registration authorities are in both countries.

Even though your car will remain registered in Spain, you should check your insurance contract and see whether it covers the situation where the effective user of the car is a family member who is staying in another EU country.

Otherwise, if your son has an accident in Portugal, your insurer might object that you did not inform them of a fundamental change of circumstances.

YES — They can but compare different insurers to see if you can find one who will take account of your clean record in Italy. Your previous Italian insurer must provide you with a record of your claims history on request.

I am a tourist

YES — Your compulsory third-party insurance remains valid if you travel to or temporarily stay in another EU country. The Green Card provided by your insurer — automatically or on request depending on your country of insurance — will make it easier for you to claim if you have an accident abroad. Other cover for damages to your car or to yourself (fire, theft, etc., included in comprehensive insurance) depends on your particular contract, so you should check with your insurer.

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Last checked: 13/10/2026
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