Controlled Vocabularies SHACL constraints for EDC Application Profile

Creation date: 2021-09-25
Last updated: 2026-02-03
Version: 1.3.0
License: https://eupl.eu/1.2/en/
Publisher: http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/DEMP

Abstract

This document specifies the set SHACL constraints on classes and properties used in the EDC application profile, with respect to the controlled vocabularies used.

Namespaces
Model documentation

Namespaces

Prefix	Namespace
adms	http://www.w3.org/ns/adms#
clv	http://data.europa.eu/m8g/
cpv	http://www.w3.org/ns/person#
cred	https://www.w3.org/2018/credentials#
dc	http://purl.org/dc/terms/
elm	http://data.europa.eu/snb/model/ontology/
foaf	http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
locn	http://www.w3.org/ns/locn#
org	http://www.w3.org/ns/org#
rdf	http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rov	http://www.w3.org/ns/regorg#
sec	https://w3id.org/security#
skos	http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
xsd	http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

Model documentation

Verifiable credential

Applies to: cred:VerifiableCredential

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
Valid from	`cred:validFrom`	`xsd:dateTime`	1..1	The earliest date when the information associated with the credential subject property became valid.
Credential subject	`cred:credentialSubject`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	1..1	The subject (agent, person etc) about which claims are made and who owns the credential.
issued	`cred:issued`	`xsd:dateTime`	1..1	The date when the credential was issued.
Issuer	`cred:issuer`	`Issuer Node`	1..1	The organisation that issued the credential and sealed it with its digital e-seal.
Holder	`cred:holder`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..1	The holder of verifiable credential.
Credential schema	`cred:credentialSchema`	`IRI`	1..*	The schema the verifiable credential should be validated against.
Credential status	`cred:credentialStatus`	`Credential Status`	0..1	The status of the verifiable credential.
Expiration date	`cred:expirationDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The date and time when the credential expires.
Issuance date	`cred:issuanceDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Defines the date and time, when the credential becomes valid.
Valid until	`cred:validUntil`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The date and time, when the credential expires (automatic invalidation).
Terms of use	`cred:termsOfUse`	`Terms Of Use`	0..*	The terms of use of verifiable credential.
Proof sets	`sec:proof`	`Proof`	0..*	The proof of the verifiable credential.
Evidence	`cred:evidence`	`Evidence`	0..*	The evidence of the verifiable credential.

European Digital Credential

A set of claims made by an issuer in Europe, using the European Standards. A European credential is a set of one or more claims which may be used to demonstrate that the owner has certain skills or has achieved certain learning outcomes through formal, non-formal or informal learning., A special type of verifiable credential used to express learning and employment data, in line with the Council Recommendation of 22 May 2017 on the European Qualifications Framework for lifelong learning.

Applies to: elm:EuropeanDigitalCredential

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
issued	`cred:issued`	`xsd:dateTime`	1..1	The date when the credential was issued.
Issuer	`cred:issuer`	`Issuer Node`	1..1	The organisation that issued the credential and sealed it with its digital e-seal.
Valid from	`cred:validFrom`	`xsd:dateTime`	1..1	The earliest date when the information associated with the credential subject property became valid.
Credential subject	`cred:credentialSubject`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	1..1	The subject (agent, person etc) about which claims are made and who owns the credential.
display parameter, display	`elm:displayParameter`	`Display Parameter`	1..1	The display details of the credential.
Issuance date	`cred:issuanceDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Defines the date and time, when the credential becomes valid.
credential profile	`elm:credentialProfiles`	`European Digital Credential Type restriction`	1..*	A label associated to the european digital credential. It should be provided using the EDC Controlled List of Credential Types., A profile of a special type of verifiable credential used to express learning and employment data, in line with the Council Recommendation of 22 May 2017 on the European Qualifications Framework for lifelong learning. If provided, the value must come from the Credential type controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/credential).
Credential schema	`cred:credentialSchema`	`Shacl Validator 2017, SHACL Validator 2017`	1..*	The schema the verifiable credential should be validated against.
Valid until	`cred:validUntil`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The date and time, when the credential expires (automatic invalidation).
Expiration date	`cred:expirationDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The date and time when the credential expires.
Credential status	`cred:credentialStatus`	`Credential Status`	0..1	The status of the verifiable credential.
attachment	`elm:attachment`	`Media Object`	0..*	Any digital document (PDF, JPEG or PNG format) that an issuer has attached to the European digital credential document., Any digital document (PDF, JPEG or PNG format) that an issuer has attached to the European Digital Credential document.
Evidence	`cred:evidence`	`Evidence`	0..*	The evidence of the verifiable credential.
Terms of use	`cred:termsOfUse`	`Terms Of Use`	0..*	The terms of use of verifiable credential.
Holder	`cred:holder`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..*	The holder of verifiable credential.
Proof sets	`sec:proof`	`Proof`	0..*	The proof of the verifiable credential.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Verifiable presentation

Applies to: cred:VerifiablePresentation

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
Proof sets	`sec:proof`	`Proof`	0..*	The proof of the verifiable credential.
Verifiable credential graph	`cred:verifiableCredential`	`Verifiable credential`	0..*	The verifiable credential.
Holder	`cred:holder`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..*	The holder of verifiable credential.

European Digital Presentation, European Digital Credential Presentation

Data derived from one or more European Digital Credentials., A verifiable presentation of a set of European Digital Credentials for Learning.

Applies to: elm:EuropeanDigitalPresentation

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
Verifiable credential graph	`cred:verifiableCredential`	`European Digital Credential`	0..*	The verifiable credential.
Proof sets	`sec:proof`	`Proof`	0..*	The proof of the verifiable credential.
verification check	`elm:verificationCheck`	`Verification Check`	0..*	The conditions and result of a test against certain prescribed criteria in the context of a digitally-signed credential., A verification check. This is an association to the Verification Check class
Holder	`cred:holder`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..*	The holder of verifiable credential.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Claim

A claim made by an issuer., A set of statements made about an Agent in the context of learning and / or employment. This class carries properties common to all claims, including Learning Achievement, Learning Activity, Learning Assessment and Learning Entitlement. It serves as an extension point that enables the definition of additional subclasses.

Applies to: elm:Claim

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
awarded by	`elm:awardedBy`	`Awarding Process`	1..1	The awarding details of the set of statements made about an Agent in the context of learning and / or employment., The awarding details of this claim.
Type	`dc:type`	`Claim Type restriction`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Claim Node

This shape is used for validation purposes, in case the range of a property is a Claim (superclass). A Claim Node is either a Learning Achievement Shape, a Learning Activity Shape, a Learning Assessment Shape, a Learning Entitlement Shape, and rarely it can be a Claim Type Node Shape, that is a Claim where the extra restriction of type property being mandatory is imposed. It is strongly recommended to use the subclasses of the Claim (e.g Learning Achievement, Learning Activity, Learning Assessment, Learning Entitlement) and only use the Claim superclass in the rare occasion when the claim provided is not covered by the existing subclasses. In such case, the node shape used for validation of the Claim is the Claim Type Node Shape, where it is mandatory to provide type of the claim using a controlled list.

Claim Type Node

This shape does not apply on a class. This shape checks if a node is a Claim (when used directly and not via one of its subclasses), having type as a mandatory property.

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
awarded by	`elm:awardedBy`	`Awarding Process`	1..1	The awarding details of this claim., The awarding details of the set of statements made about an Agent in the context of learning and / or employment.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	1..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.

Learning Achievement

The acquisition of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy., The acquisition of knowledge, skills or responsibility and autonomy. A recognised and/or awarded set of learning outcomes of an individual.

Applies to: elm:LearningAchievement

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
awarded by	`elm:awardedBy`	`Awarding Process`	1..1	The awarding details of this claim., The awarding details of the set of statements made about an Agent in the context of learning and / or employment.
specified by	`elm:specifiedBy`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..1	The Learning Achievement Specification that specifies the Learning Achievement., The specification of a learning process, e.g., the learning achievement is specified by a learning achievement specification. ranges and domains are restricted on application profile level
linked to Learning Opportunity, learning opportunity	`elm:learningOpportunity`	`Learning Opportunity`	0..1	The learning opportunity that was taken to obtain the awarded Learning Achievement Specification., The learning opportunity that was taken.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation., A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity.
influenced by	`elm:influencedBy`	`Learning Activity`	0..*	Activities which contributed to (influenced) the acquisition of the learning outcomes that make up the achievement., Activities which contributed to the acquisition of the learning outcomes which make up the achievement.
proven by	`elm:provenBy`	`Learning Assessment`	0..*	An assessment which proves the acquisition of the learning outcomes which make up the achievement.
entitles to	`elm:entitlesTo`	`Learning Entitlement`	0..*	Entitlements the owner has received as a result of this achievement.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`Learning Achievement`	0..*	An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource., Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement.
credit received	`elm:creditReceived`	`Credit Point`	0..*	The credit points received for this learning achievement., The measure demonstrating the estimated workload an individual is typically required to undertake to achieve a set of learning outcomes received for the acquisition of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy.
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`Learning Achievement`	0..*	An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included., A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Learning Activity

Any process which leads to the acquisition of knowledge, skills or responsibility and autonomy., Any action, in process or completed, which may lead to the acquisition of knowledge, skills or responsibility and autonomy.

Applies to: elm:LearningActivity

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
awarded by	`elm:awardedBy`	`Awarding Process`	1..1	The awarding details of this claim., The awarding details of the set of statements made about an Agent in the context of learning and / or employment.
learning opportunity, linked to Learning Opportunity	`elm:learningOpportunity`	`Learning Opportunity`	0..1	The learning opportunity that was taken to obtain the awarded Learning Achievement Specification., The learning opportunity that was taken.
workload in hours, workload	`elm:workload`	`xsd:duration`	0..1	The actual workload in number of hours the learner has spent engaged in the activity. This would include the number of hours in, in group work, in practicals, as well as hours engaged in self-motivated study., The actual workload in number of hours the learner has spent engaged in the activity. This would include the number of hours in class, in group work, in practicals, as well as hours engaged in self-motivated study.
specified by	`elm:specifiedBy`	`Learning Activity Specification`	0..1	The Learning Achievement Specification that specifies the Learning Achievement., The specification of a learning process, e.g., the learning achievement is specified by a learning achievement specification. ranges and domains are restricted on application profile level
level of completion	`elm:levelOfCompletion`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	The level until which the learning activity has been completed. It is measured in %., The level until which any action which may lead to the acquisition of knowledge, skills or responsibility and autonomy has been completed. It is measured in %.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
location	`elm:location`	`Location`	0..*	The identifiable geographic place of the entity that is able to carry out actions., The location of a resource.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
other documents, supplementary documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`Learning Activity`	0..*	A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.
Temporal Coverage	`dc:temporal`	`Period of Time`	0..*	Temporal characteristics of the resource.
directed by	`elm:directedBy`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..*	The organisation, or part of an organisation such as department, faculty, which directed the learning activity.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`Learning Activity`	0..*	Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource.
influences	`elm:influences`	`Learning Achievement`	0..*	Performing this activity contributed to the acquisition of these related learning achievements.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Learning Assessment

The result of a process establishing the extent to which a learner has attained particular knowledge, skills and competences against criteria such as learning outcomes or standards of competence., The process of establishing the extent to which a learner has attained particular knowledge, skills and competences against criteria such as learning outcomes or standards of competence.

Applies to: elm:LearningAssessment

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
grade	`elm:grade`	`Note`	1..1	A resulting grade of the learning assessment., A resulting grade of the assessment.
awarded by	`elm:awardedBy`	`Awarding Process`	1..1	The awarding details of the set of statements made about an Agent in the context of learning and / or employment., The awarding details of this claim.
specified by	`elm:specifiedBy`	`Learning Assessment Specification`	0..1	The specification of a learning process, e.g., the learning achievement is specified by a learning achievement specification. ranges and domains are restricted on application profile level, The Learning Achievement Specification that specifies the Learning Achievement.
shortened grading	`elm:shortenedGrading`	`Shortened Grading`	0..1	Indicator of how well the student was graded when compared to other students.
result distribution	`elm:resultDistribution`	`Result Distribution`	0..1	Describes a histogram of results achieved by all the students of a particular learning assessment., Describes a histogram of results achieved by all the students of a process of establishing the extent to which a learner has attained particular knowledge, skills and competences against criteria such as learning outcomes or standards of competence.
proves	`elm:proves`	`Learning Achievement`	0..1	The acquisition of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy (and related learning outcomes) which were acquired by successfully passing the assessment., The learning achievement (and related learning outcomes) which were acquired by successfully passing the assessment.
Date Issued	`dc:issued`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date of formal issuance of the resource.
ID verification, method of assessment supervision and ID verification	`elm:idVerification`	`Concept`	0..1	Method of assessment supervision and ID verification. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/supervision-verification). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s)., Method of assessment supervision and id verification.
grade status, grade	`elm:gradeStatus`	`Concept`	0..1	The status of the grade, which can be () pass, () fail or (*) other. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/grade-status). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s)., The status of the grade, which can be i) pass, ii) fail or iii) other. It should be provided using a controlled vocabulary.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
location	`elm:location`	`Location`	0..1	The location of a resource., The identifiable geographic place of the entity that is able to carry out actions.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`Learning Assessment`	0..*	An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included., A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`Learning Assessment`	0..*	Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource.
assessed by	`elm:assessedBy`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..*	The competent body that awarded the grade.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Learning Entitlement

An earned right, e.g., to practice a profession, take advantage of a learning opportunity or join an organisation, as a result of the acquisition of knowledge, skills, responsibility and/or autonomy., A right, e.g., to practice a profession, take advantage of a learning opportunity or join an organisation, as a result of the acquisition of knowledge, skills, responsibility and/or autonomy.

Applies to: elm:LearningEntitlement

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
awarded by	`elm:awardedBy`	`Awarding Process`	1..1	The awarding details of this claim., The awarding details of the set of statements made about an Agent in the context of learning and / or employment.
expiry date	`elm:expiryDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The date when the accreditation decision expires or has expired., The date when the accreditation expires or was expired.
specified by	`elm:specifiedBy`	`Learning Entitlement Specification`	0..1	The specification of a learning process, e.g., the learning achievement is specified by a learning achievement specification. ranges and domains are restricted on application profile level, The Learning Achievement Specification that specifies the Learning Achievement.
Date Issued	`dc:issued`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date of formal issuance of the resource.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..1	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`Learning Entitlement`	0..*	A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.
entitled by	`elm:entitledBy`	`Learning Achievement`	0..*	The acquisition of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy (and related learning outcomes) which gave rise to this entitlement., The learning achievement (and related learning outcomes) which gave rise to this entitlement.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`Learning Entitlement`	0..*	Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Specification

A specification. The superclass of all learning specifications., A standard definition of the characteristics of prospective learning or a process linked to learning. This class carries properties common to all specifications, including Learning Achievement Specification, Learning Activity Specification, Learning Assessment Specification and Learning Entitlement Specification. It serves as an extension point that enables the definition of additional subclasses.

Applies to: elm:Specification

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties.
status	`elm:status`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The publication status of the quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification. If provided, the value must come from the Accredication status controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/accreditation-status)., The status. It can be the status of the verification check, Entitlement specification etc
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation., A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity.
homepage	`foaf:homepage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A homepage for some thing.
category	`elm:category`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	The category as a string of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired., A category to which this specification belongs. This property can be used instead of dc:type, if the category cannot provided via a controlled vocabulary.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Specification Node

A Specification Node is either a Learning Achievement Specification Shape, or a Learning Activity Specification Shape, or a Learning Assessment Specification Shape or a Learning Entitlement Specification Shape. This shape is used for validation purposes, in case the range of a property is a Specification (superclass).

Learning Achievement Specification

A description of what a person may learn using the opportunity, expressed as learning outcomes. A specification of learning achievement., Description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired.

Applies to: elm:LearningAchievementSpecification

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties., The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals.
learning outcome summary	`elm:learningOutcomeSummary`	`Note`	0..1	The full learning outcome summary of the learning specification., The full learning outcome summary of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired.
volume of learning	`elm:volumeOfLearning`	`xsd:duration`	0..1	The estimated number of hours the learner is expected to spend engaged in learning to earn the award. This would include the notional number of hours in, in group work, in practicals, as well as hours engaged in self-motivated study., The estimated number of hours the learner is expected to spend engaged in learning to earn the award. This would include the notional number of hours in class, in group work, in practicals, as well as hours engaged in self-motivated study.
entry requirement, entry requirements	`elm:entryRequirement`	`Note`	0..1	Specific entry requirement or prerequisite of individuals for which this learning achievement specification is designed to start this learning opportunity., Specific entry requirements or prerequisites of individuals for which this specification is designed to start this learning opportunity.
learning setting	`elm:learningSetting`	`Learning Setting restriction`	0..1	The type of learning setting (formal, non-formal). If provided, the value must come from the list of Learning setting types (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/learning-setting)., The type of learning setting (formal, non-formal).
status	`elm:status`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The status. It can be the status of the verification check, Entitlement specification etc, The publication status of the quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification. If provided, the value must come from the Accredication status controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/accreditation-status).
maximum duration, maximum duration in months	`elm:maximumDuration`	`xsd:duration`	0..1	The maximum duration (in months) that a person may use to complete the learning opportunity for which this learning achievement specification is designed., The maximum duration (in months) that a person may use to complete the learning opportunity.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
Language	`dc:language`	`Language restriction`	0..*	A language of the resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
generalisationOf, generalisation of	`elm:generalisationOf`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..*	A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation., An entitlement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications.
credit points	`elm:creditPoint`	`Credit Point`	0..*	The credit points assigned to the learning specification, following a credit system., A measure demonstrating the estimated workload an individual is typically required to undertake to achieve a set of learning outcomes assigned to the learning achievement specification, following an educational credit system.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..*	Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource.
mode, mode of the specification	`elm:mode`	`Concept`	0..*	The mode of learning and or assessment., The mode of learning, and/or assessment. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/learning-assessment). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s).
homepage	`foaf:homepage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A homepage for some thing.
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..*	An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included., A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of.
category	`elm:category`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	A category to which this specification belongs. This property can be used instead of dc:type, if the category cannot provided via a controlled vocabulary., The category as a string of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired.
target group	`elm:targetGroup`	`Concept`	0..*	A specific target group or category for which this learning achievement specification is designed. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/target-group). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s)., A specific target group or category for which this specification is designed.
awarding information	`elm:awardingOpportunity`	`Awarding Opportunity`	0..*	Refers to an activity related to the awarding of the learning specification, such as the country or region where the qualification is awarded, the awarding body and optionally the awarding period now or in the past., Refers to an activity related to the awarding of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired, such as the country or region where the qualification is awarded, the awarding body and optionally the awarding period now or in the past.
education subject	`elm:educationSubject`	`Concept`	0..*	An associated field of education from a different semantic framework than the ISCED-F classification. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary. Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s)., An associated field of education from another semantic framework than the ISCED classification.
learning outcome	`elm:learningOutcome`	`Learning Outcome`	0..*	An individual (expected) learning outcome of the learning specification.
influenced by	`elm:influencedBy`	`Learning Activity Specification`	0..*	Activities which contributed to the acquisition of the learning outcomes which make up the achievement., Activities which contributed to (influenced) the acquisition of the learning outcomes that make up the achievement.
proven by	`elm:provenBy`	`Learning Assessment Specification`	0..*	An assessment which proves the acquisition of the learning outcomes which make up the achievement.
thematic area	`elm:ISCEDFCode`	`Thematic Area restriction`	0..*	Thematic Area according to the ISCED-F 2013 classification. If provided, the value must come from the ISCED-F controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/international-education-classification)., Thematic Area according to the ISCED-F 2013 Classification .
entitles to	`elm:entitlesTo`	`Learning Entitlement Specification`	0..*	Entitlements the owner has received as a result of this achievement.
education level	`elm:educationLevel`	`Concept`	0..*	An associated level of education within a semantic framework describing education levels. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary. Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s)., An associated level of education within a semantic framework describing education levels.
specialisation of	`elm:specialisationOf`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..*	A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation., An specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Qualification

A specification of an assessment and validation process which is obtained when a competent authority determines that an individual has achieved learning outcomes to given standards.

Applies to: elm:Qualification

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties.
status	`elm:status`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The status. It can be the status of the verification check, Entitlement specification etc, The publication status of the quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification. If provided, the value must come from the Accredication status controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/accreditation-status).
EQF level	`elm:EQFLevel`	`EQF Level restriction`	0..1	The qualification level as specified by the European Qualification Framework., The qualification level as specified by the European Qualifications Framework. If provided, the value must come from the European Qualifications Framework list (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/european-qualification-framework).
entry requirements, entry requirement	`elm:entryRequirement`	`Note`	0..1	Specific entry requirements or prerequisites of individuals for which this specification is designed to start this learning opportunity., Specific entry requirement or prerequisite of individuals for which this learning achievement specification is designed to start this learning opportunity.
partial qualification	`elm:isPartialQualification`	`xsd:boolean`	0..1	Indicates whether a qualification is a full qualification or part of another qualification.
learning outcome summary	`elm:learningOutcomeSummary`	`Note`	0..1	The full learning outcome summary of the learning specification., The full learning outcome summary of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired.
volume of learning	`elm:volumeOfLearning`	`xsd:duration`	0..1	The estimated number of hours the learner is expected to spend engaged in learning to earn the award. This would include the notional number of hours in, in group work, in practicals, as well as hours engaged in self-motivated study., The estimated number of hours the learner is expected to spend engaged in learning to earn the award. This would include the notional number of hours in class, in group work, in practicals, as well as hours engaged in self-motivated study.
learning setting	`elm:learningSetting`	`Learning Setting restriction`	0..1	The type of learning setting (formal, non-formal)., The type of learning setting (formal, non-formal). If provided, the value must come from the list of Learning setting types (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/learning-setting).
maximum duration in months, maximum duration	`elm:maximumDuration`	`xsd:duration`	0..1	The maximum duration (in months) that a person may use to complete the learning opportunity for which this learning achievement specification is designed., The maximum duration (in months) that a person may use to complete the learning opportunity.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
Language	`dc:language`	`Language restriction`	0..*	A language of the resource.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
education subject	`elm:educationSubject`	`Concept`	0..*	An associated field of education from another semantic framework than the ISCED classification., An associated field of education from a different semantic framework than the ISCED-F classification. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary. Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s).
proven by	`elm:provenBy`	`Learning Assessment Specification`	0..*	An assessment which proves the acquisition of the learning outcomes which make up the achievement.
awarding information	`elm:awardingOpportunity`	`Awarding Opportunity`	0..*	Refers to an activity related to the awarding of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired, such as the country or region where the qualification is awarded, the awarding body and optionally the awarding period now or in the past., Refers to an activity related to the awarding of the learning specification, such as the country or region where the qualification is awarded, the awarding body and optionally the awarding period now or in the past.
target group	`elm:targetGroup`	`Concept`	0..*	A specific target group or category for which this learning achievement specification is designed. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/target-group). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s)., A specific target group or category for which this specification is designed.
homepage	`foaf:homepage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A homepage for some thing.
learning outcome	`elm:learningOutcome`	`Learning Outcome`	0..*	An individual (expected) learning outcome of the learning specification.
thematic area	`elm:ISCEDFCode`	`Thematic Area restriction`	0..*	Thematic Area according to the ISCED-F 2013 Classification ., Thematic Area according to the ISCED-F 2013 classification. If provided, the value must come from the ISCED-F controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/international-education-classification).
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`Qualification`	0..*	A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.
accreditation, evidence accreditation	`elm:accreditation`	`Accreditation`	0..*	The quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification of the process which resulted in the issuance of the verifiable credential., The associated accreditation.
generalisation of, generalisationOf	`elm:generalisationOf`	`Qualification`	0..*	A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation., An entitlement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications.
influenced by	`elm:influencedBy`	`Learning Activity Specification`	0..*	Activities which contributed to (influenced) the acquisition of the learning outcomes that make up the achievement., Activities which contributed to the acquisition of the learning outcomes which make up the achievement.
education level	`elm:educationLevel`	`Concept`	0..*	An associated level of education within a semantic framework describing education levels., An associated level of education within a semantic framework describing education levels. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary. Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s).
entitles to	`elm:entitlesTo`	`Learning Entitlement Specification`	0..*	Entitlements the owner has received as a result of this achievement.
specialisation of	`elm:specialisationOf`	`Qualification`	0..*	A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation., An specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications.
credit points	`elm:creditPoint`	`Credit Point`	0..*	A measure demonstrating the estimated workload an individual is typically required to undertake to achieve a set of learning outcomes assigned to the learning achievement specification, following an educational credit system., The credit points assigned to the learning specification, following a credit system.
mode of the specification, mode	`elm:mode`	`Concept`	0..*	The mode of learning and or assessment., The mode of learning, and/or assessment. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/learning-assessment). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s).
category	`elm:category`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	The category as a string of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired., A category to which this specification belongs. This property can be used instead of dc:type, if the category cannot provided via a controlled vocabulary.
QF level	`elm:NQFLevel`	`NQF Level restriction`	0..*	The qualification level as specified by a Qualifications Framework. If provided, the value must come from the Qualifications Framework list (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/national-qualification-framework)., The qualification level as specified by a Qualification Framework.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`Qualification`	0..*	An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource., Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement.
qualification code	`elm:qualificationCode`	`Concept`	0..*	An identifying code from a qualification-based reference semantic asset. This property is used to classify the qualification information with a qualification from a known qualification framework. (e.g., the link to the accredited NQF qualification). If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary., An identifying code from a qualification based reference semantic asset. This property is used to classify the qualification information with a qualification from a known qualification framework. (e.g., the link to the accredited QF qualification).
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Learning Activity Specification

Description of an action, which may lead to the acquisition of knowledge, skills or responsibility and autonomy., The specification of a process which leads to the acquisition of knowledge, skills or responsibility and autonomy.

Applies to: elm:LearningActivitySpecification

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties.
status	`elm:status`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The publication status of the quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification. If provided, the value must come from the Accredication status controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/accreditation-status)., The status. It can be the status of the verification check, Entitlement specification etc
volume of learning	`elm:volumeOfLearning`	`xsd:duration`	0..1	The estimated number of hours the learner is expected to spend engaged in learning to earn the award. This would include the notional number of hours in class, in group work, in practicals, as well as hours engaged in self-motivated study., The estimated number of hours the learner is expected to spend engaged in learning to earn the award. This would include the notional number of hours in, in group work, in practicals, as well as hours engaged in self-motivated study.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
Language	`dc:language`	`Language restriction`	0..*	A language of the resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
other documents, supplementary documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
category	`elm:category`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	A category to which this specification belongs. This property can be used instead of dc:type, if the category cannot provided via a controlled vocabulary., The category as a string of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`Learning Activity Specification`	0..*	An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource., Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement.
specialisation of	`elm:specialisationOf`	`Learning Activity Specification`	0..*	A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation., An specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications.
influences	`elm:influences`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..*	Performing this activity contributed to the acquisition of these related learning achievements.
contact hours	`elm:contactHour`	`xsd:string`	0..*	The contact hours.
homepage	`foaf:homepage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A homepage for some thing.
generalisation of, generalisationOf	`elm:generalisationOf`	`Learning Activity Specification`	0..*	A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation., An entitlement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications.
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`Learning Activity Specification`	0..*	A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.
mode, mode of the specification	`elm:mode`	`Concept`	0..*	The mode of learning and or assessment., The mode of learning, and/or assessment. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/learning-assessment). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s).
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Learning Assessment Specification

Description of the process by which a learner's attainment of particular knowledge, skills and competences may be established against criteria such as learning outcomes or standards of competence., A Learning Assessment Specification is a specification of a process establishing the extent to which a learner has attained particular knowledge, skills and competences against criteria such as learning outcomes or standards of competence.

Applies to: elm:LearningAssessmentSpecification

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties.
grading scheme	`elm:gradingScheme`	`Grading Scheme`	0..1	A set of criteria that measures varying levels of achievement., A description of the specification of which learning outcomes are or have been proven.
status	`elm:status`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The publication status of the quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification. If provided, the value must come from the Accredication status controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/accreditation-status)., The status. It can be the status of the verification check, Entitlement specification etc
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..1	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
Language	`dc:language`	`Language restriction`	0..*	A language of the resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
specialisation of	`elm:specialisationOf`	`Learning Assessment Specification`	0..*	An specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications., A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`Learning Assessment Specification`	0..*	Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource.
category	`elm:category`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	A category to which this specification belongs. This property can be used instead of dc:type, if the category cannot provided via a controlled vocabulary., The category as a string of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired.
homepage	`foaf:homepage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A homepage for some thing.
mode, mode of the specification	`elm:mode`	`Concept`	0..*	The mode of learning and or assessment., The mode of learning, and/or assessment. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/learning-assessment). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s).
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`Learning Assessment Specification`	0..*	A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.
generalisation of, generalisationOf	`elm:generalisationOf`	`Learning Assessment Specification`	0..*	An entitlement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications., A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation.
proves	`elm:proves`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..*	The learning achievement (and related learning outcomes) which were acquired by successfully passing the assessment., The acquisition of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy (and related learning outcomes) which were acquired by successfully passing the assessment.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Learning Entitlement Specification

Description of a right, e.g., to practice a profession, take advantage of a learning opportunity or join an organisation, that may be a result of the acquisition of knowledge, skills, responsibility and/or autonomy., The specification of a right a person has access to, typically as a result of a learning achievement. It may take the form of the right to be a member of an organisation, to follow a certain learning opportunity specification, or to follow a certain career.

Applies to: elm:LearningEntitlementSpecification

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties., The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals.
entitlement status	`elm:entitlementStatus`	`Learning Entitlement Status restriction`	1..1	The status of the learning entitlement specification.
status	`elm:status`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The status. It can be the status of the verification check, Entitlement specification etc, The publication status of the quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification. If provided, the value must come from the Accredication status controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/accreditation-status).
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	1..1	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
entitled by	`elm:entitledBy`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..*	The acquisition of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy (and related learning outcomes) which gave rise to this entitlement., The learning achievement (and related learning outcomes) which gave rise to this entitlement.
accredited in jurisdiction, valid within	`elm:limitJurisdiction`	`Jurisdiction restriction`	0..*	The administrative territories in which the accreditation decision is valid. If provided, the value must come from the Administrative territorial unit Named Authority list (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/atu)., The jurisdiction for which the accreditation is valid., The jurisdiction for which the entitlement is valid (the region or country).
valid with	`elm:limitOrganisation`	`Organisation`	0..*	The legal person which acknowledges the entitlement (i.e., the organisation offering the learning opportunity, membership or employment opportunity)., The organisation which acknowledges the entitlement (i.e., the organisation offering the learning opportunity, membership or employment opportunity).
related occupation	`elm:limitOccupation`	`ESCO Occupation restriction`	0..*	An ESCO Occupation or Occupational class which the individual may access through the entitlement., The ESCO occupation or occupational category which the individual may access through the entitlement. If provided, the value must come from the ESCO classification's occupation pillar (http://data.europa.eu/esco/occupation).
category	`elm:category`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	A category to which this specification belongs. This property can be used instead of dc:type, if the category cannot provided via a controlled vocabulary., The category as a string of the description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired.
specialisation of	`elm:specialisationOf`	`Learning Entitlement Specification`	0..*	An specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications., A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a specialisation.
generalisation of, generalisationOf	`elm:generalisationOf`	`Learning Entitlement Specification`	0..*	An entitlement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation. This is an association between specifications of the same type of learning achievements specifications., A learning achievement specification (e.g., a standard) of which this specification is a generalisation.
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`Learning Entitlement Specification`	0..*	An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included., A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of.
limit national occupation	`elm:limitNationalOccupation`	`Concept`	0..*	An Occupation or Occupational Category., An occupation or occupational category. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`Learning Entitlement Specification`	0..*	An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource., Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement.
homepage	`foaf:homepage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A homepage for some thing.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Accreditation

The quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification. An accreditation instance can be used to specify information about: (1) the quality assurance and/or licensing of an organisation, (2) the quality assurance and/or licensing of an organisation with respect to a specific qualification.

Applies to: elm:Accreditation

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
accrediting agent	`elm:accreditingAgent`	`Organisation`	1..1	The Quality Assuring Authority.(i.e., assurer)., The legal person who is issuing the accreditation decision.
report	`elm:report`	`Web Resource`	0..1	A publicly accessible report of the quality assurance decision.
decision	`elm:decision`	`Concept`	0..1	The decision issued by the quality assuring authority. The value provided should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/accreditation-decision)., The Quality Decision issued by the Quality Assuring Authority.
qualification accredited	`elm:limitQualification`	`Qualification`	0..1	The qualification that was accredited., A specification of an assessment and validation process which is obtained when a competent authority determines that an individual has achieved learning outcomes to given standards that has been accredited.
Date Issued	`dc:issued`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date of formal issuance of the resource.
status	`elm:status`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The publication status of the quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification. If provided, the value must come from the Accredication status controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/accreditation-status)., The status. It can be the status of the verification check, Entitlement specification etc
expiry date	`elm:expiryDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The date when the accreditation expires or was expired., The date when the accreditation decision expires or has expired.
review date	`elm:reviewDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The date when the accreditation has to be reviewed., The date when the accreditation has to be re-viewed.
Date Valid	`dc:valid`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date (often a range) of validity of a resource.
Type	`dc:type`	`Accreditation Type restriction`	1..1	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
homepage	`foaf:homepage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A homepage for some thing.
accredited for thematic area, accredit for thematic area	`elm:limitField`	`Thematic Area restriction`	0..*	The field of education for which an organisation is accredited to provide studies. If provided, the value must come from the International Standard Classification of Education http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/international-education-classification)., The field of education for which the accreditation is valid.
accredited in jurisdiction, valid within	`elm:limitJurisdiction`	`Jurisdiction restriction`	0..*	The administrative territories in which the accreditation decision is valid. If provided, the value must come from the Administrative territorial unit Named Authority list (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/atu)., The jurisdiction for which the entitlement is valid (the region or country)., The jurisdiction for which the accreditation is valid.
organisation	`elm:organisation`	`Organisation`	0..*	The legal person whose activities are being accredited., The organisation whose activities are being accredited.
limit abstract programme	`elm:limitAbstractProgramme`	`Concept`	0..*	Abstract programme or qualification to which the accreditation applies. It should be provided using SKOS concept that represents the abstract programme. For example, if accreditation is valid for a specific abstract programme, such as 'Computer Science', this property can be used to specify that information.
landing page	`elm:landingPage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	The landing page of the accreditation.
limit credential type	`elm:limitCredentialType`	`Concept`	0..*	The credential type for which the accreditation is valid. If provided, the value must come from the Credential type controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/credential)., The credential type for which the accreditation is valid. It MUST be provided using the Credential Type controlled vocabulary.
accredited for EQF level	`elm:limitEQFLevel`	`EQF Level restriction`	0..*	The European Qualifications Framework levels for which an organisation is accredited to provide studies. If provided, the value must come from the European Qualifications Framework list (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/european-qualification-framework)., The European Qualification Framework level for which the accreditation is valid.It should be provided using EQF controlled vocabulary.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Agent

An entity that is able to carry out actions.

Applies to: elm:Agent

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
preferred label	`skos:prefLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties., The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag, and no more than one value of skos:prefLabel without language tag.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties., The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals.
location	`elm:location`	`Location`	0..*	The identifiable geographic place of the entity that is able to carry out actions., The location of a resource.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
contact information, learning entitlements	`elm:contactPoint`	`Contact Point`	0..*	The contact information of the entity that is able to carry out actions., The entitlement of the person.
group member of	`elm:groupMemberOf`	`Group`	0..*	The collection of agents an agent is a member of., The group a person is member of.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Organisation

A legal person / registered organisation., A legal person (as opposed to a natural person).

Applies to: elm:Organisation

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
legal name	`rov:legalName`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	The legal name of the business. A business might have more than one legal name, particularly in countries with more than one official language. In such cases the language of the string should be identified.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties., The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals.
mandatory legal identifier, eIDAS identifier	`elm:eidasLegalIdentifier`	`Legal Identifier`	0..1	The official identification number of the organisation, as awarded by the relevant national authority.authority., An issuer must have one and only one formally issued identifier by a given public authority, that has a spatial context.
subOrganization of	`org:subOrganizationOf`	`Organisation`	0..1	Represents hierarchical containment of Organizations or OrganizationalUnits; indicates an Organization which contains this Organization. Inverse of `org:hasSubOrganization`.
registration	`rov:registration`	`Legal Identifier`	0..1	The registration is a fundamental relationship between a legal entity and the authority with which it is registered and that confers legal status upon it. rov:registration is a sub property of adms:identifier which has a range of adms:Identifier. rov:registration has a domain of rov:RegisteredOrganization.
logo	`elm:logo`	`Media Object`	0..1	The logo of a legal person., The logo of the organisation.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
location	`elm:location`	`Location`	1..*	The identifiable geographic place of the entity that is able to carry out actions., The location of a resource.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
homepage	`foaf:homepage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A homepage for some thing.
has SubOrganization	`org:hasSubOrganization`	`Organisation`	0..*	Represents hierarchical containment of Organizations or Organizational Units; indicates an organization which is a sub-part or child of this organization. Inverse of `org:subOrganizationOf`.
tax/fiscal identifier, Tax/Fiscal identifier	`elm:taxIdentifier`	`Legal Identifier`	0..*	Fiscal ID of the organisation., Fiscal ID of the legal person.
group member of	`elm:groupMemberOf`	`Group`	0..*	The collection of agents an agent is a member of., The group a person is member of.
contact information, learning entitlements	`elm:contactPoint`	`Contact Point`	0..*	The entitlement of the person., The contact information of the entity that is able to carry out actions.
has member	`org:hasMember`	`Person`	0..*	Indicates a person who is a member of the subject Organization. Inverse of `org:memberOf`, see that property for further clarification. Provided for compatibility with `foaf:member`.
VAT number	`elm:vatIdentifier`	`Legal Identifier`	0..*	The Value-Added Tax ID.
accreditation, evidence accreditation	`elm:accreditation`	`Accreditation`	0..*	The quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification of the process which resulted in the issuance of the verifiable credential., The associated accreditation.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Issuer Node

This shape adds an extra constraint on the issuer of the European Digital Credential.

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
mandatory legal identifier, eIDAS identifier	`elm:eidasLegalIdentifier`	`Legal Identifier`	1..1	The official identification number of the organisation, as awarded by the relevant national authority.authority., An issuer must have one and only one formally issued identifier by a given public authority, that has a spatial context.

Person

A human being (a natural person)., A human being.

Applies to: elm:Person

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Full name	`foaf:fullName`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	The full name of some person.
Family name	`foaf:familyName`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	The family name of some person.
birth name	`cpv:birthName`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	All data associated with an individual is subject to change. Names can change for a variety of reasons, either formally or informally, and new information may come to light that means that a correction or clarification can be made to an existing record. Birth names tend to be persistent however and for this reason they are recorded by some public sector information systems. There is no granularity for birth name - the full name should be recorded in a single field.
Given name	`foaf:givenName`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	The given name of some person.
national ID number, National ID Number	`elm:nationalId`	`Legal Identifier`	0..1	The 'primary' national identifier of a human being., The primary national identifier of the person.
date of birth	`elm:dateOfBirth`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The date of birth of the person.
has claim	`elm:hasClaim`	`Claim Node`	1..*	A set of statements made about an Agent in the context of learning and / or employment of a human being. A person should have at least one claim. It is strongly recommended to use the subclasses of the Claim directly here (e.g Learning Achievement, Learning Activity, Learning Assessment, Learning Entitlement) and only use the Claim superclass in the rare occasion when the claim provided is not covered by the existing subclasses., A claim of the person. A person should at least have one claim.
place of birth	`elm:placeOfBirth`	`Location`	0..1	The place of birth of the person., The identifiable geographic place where a human being is born.
gender	`elm:gender`	`Concept`	0..1	The gender of the person., The gender of a human being. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/human-sex). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s).
location	`elm:location`	`Location`	0..1	The location of a resource., The identifiable geographic place of the entity that is able to carry out actions.
contact information, learning entitlements	`elm:contactPoint`	`Contact Point`	0..*	The entitlement of the person., The contact information of the entity that is able to carry out actions.
patronymic name	`cpv:patronymicName`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	Patronymic names are important in some countries. Iceland does not have a concept of family name in the way that many other European countries do, for example. In Bulgaria and Russia, patronymic names are in every day usage, for example, the 'Sergeyevich' (Сергеевич) in 'Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev' (Михаил Сергеевич Горбачёв)., Patronymic names are important in some countries. Iceland does not have a concept of family name in the way that many other European countries do, for example. In Bulgaria and Russia, patronymic names are in every day usage, for example, the "Sergeyevich" (Сергеевич) in "Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev" (Михаил Сергеевич Горбачёв).
group member of	`elm:groupMemberOf`	`Group`	0..*	The group a person is member of., The collection of agents an agent is a member of.
member of	`org:memberOf`	`Organisation`	0..*	Indicates that a person is a member of the Organization with no indication of the nature of that membership or the role played. Note that the choice of property name is not meant to limit the property to only formal membership arrangements, it is also indended to cover related concepts such as affilliation or other involvement in the organization. Extensions can specialize this relationship to indicate particular roles within the organization or more nuanced relationships to the organization. Has an optional inverse, `org:hasmember`.
citizenship	`elm:citizenshipCountry`	`Country restriction`	0..*	The country (or countries) that conferred citizenship rights on a human being. If provided, the value must come from the Country Named Authority List (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country)., The country (or countries) that conferred citizenship rights on the person.
has credential	`elm:hasCredential`	`European Digital Credential`	0..*	A credential of a human being., A credential of the person.
family relationship	`elm:hasFamilyRelationship`	`Family Type restriction`	0..*	Relationship between a person and specific family relationship.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Group

A collection of Agents., An entity that represents collection of Agents.

Applies to: elm:Group

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
preferred label	`skos:prefLabel`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties., A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag, and no more than one value of skos:prefLabel without language tag.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
location	`elm:location`	`Location`	0..*	The location of a resource., The identifiable geographic place of the entity that is able to carry out actions.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
contact information, learning entitlements	`elm:contactPoint`	`Contact Point`	0..*	The contact information of the entity that is able to carry out actions., The entitlement of the person.
member	`foaf:member`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..*	Indicates a member of a Group
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Awarding Opportunity

An awarding opportunity describes how, where, from whom and when a claim may be obtained., The conditions under which a claim can be made about an Agent.

Applies to: elm:AwardingOpportunity

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
learning achievement specification, awarded learning achievement specification	`elm:learningAchievementSpecification`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..1	The awarded description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired., The learning achievement specification, including the curricula, of this learning opportunity.
Temporal Coverage	`dc:temporal`	`Period of Time`	0..1	Temporal characteristics of the resource.
location	`elm:location`	`Location`	0..1	The location of a resource., The identifiable geographic place of the entity that is able to carry out actions.
awarding body, has learning entitlement	`elm:awardingBody`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..*	The awarding body related to this awarding activity., The awarding body related to this awarding activity (i.e., the organisation that issues the qualification). Only in cases of co-awarding/co-graduation, where a qualification is issued to an individual by two or more organisations, the cardinality is greater than 1.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Awarding Process

The conditions under which a claim is made about an Agent. Such process entails an organisation making a Claim to an Agent based on a Specification. It is used to specify the organisation that awarded the Claim to the Agent, or the country or region where the Claim was made, and optionally the date., The process of an organisation making a Claim to person based on a Specification. It is used to specify the organisation that awarded the Claim to the individual, or the country or region where the Claim was made, and optionally the date.

Applies to: elm:AwardingProcess

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
educational system note	`elm:educationalSystemNote`	`Concept`	0..1	Additional information about the educational system of this awarding process., Additional information about the national system of the conditions under which a claim is made about an Agent. It should be provided using a controlled vocabulary.
awarding date	`elm:awardingDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The date when the learning specification was awarded. If not specified it is undefined ('not known')., The awarding date.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
location	`elm:location`	`Location`	0..1	The location of a resource., The identifiable geographic place of the entity that is able to carry out actions.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
awards	`elm:awards`	`Claim Node`	0..*	The resulting claim.
assessment utilised	`elm:used`	`Learning Assessment`	0..*	The assessment that provided the basis for this awarding.
has agreement	`elm:hasAgreement`	`Recognition Agreement`	0..*	Recognition Agreement which defines conditions for this awarding process.
recognises	`elm:recognises`	`Awarding Process`	0..*	Other related awarding processes.
awarding body, has learning entitlement	`elm:awardingBody`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..*	The awarding body related to this awarding activity (i.e., the organisation that issues the qualification). Only in cases of co-awarding/co-graduation, where a qualification is issued to an individual by two or more organisations, the cardinality is greater than 1., The awarding body related to this awarding activity.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Learning Opportunity

The conditions, e.g. time and location, under which a person may acquire a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy., An opportunity to realise a given set of learning outcomes via a learning activity and/or assessment.

Applies to: elm:LearningOpportunity

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
duration	`elm:duration`	`xsd:duration`	0..1	The nominal duration for which the learning opportunity will continue to run. Note, this may be after the end-date, since admissions may be closed but the learning opportunity may still be ongoing., A duration.
provided by	`elm:providedBy`	`Organisation`	1..*	The legal person providing or directing the learning opportunity. In the case of, e.g., joint qualifications, there may be several organisations directing the learning opportunity., The organisation providing or directing the learning opportunity.
status	`elm:status`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The publication status of the quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification. If provided, the value must come from the Accredication status controlled vocabulary (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/accreditation-status)., The status. It can be the status of the verification check, Entitlement specification etc
learning schedule	`elm:learningSchedule`	`Concept`	0..1	The learning schedule. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/learning-schedule). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s)., Detailed information about the timetable or schedule. This may include weekly schedules (e.g., Every Monday, 4pm, but may also include the overall schedule for the course, (e.g., October: lectures, November: group-work, December: break, January: assessment).
Temporal Coverage	`dc:temporal`	`Period of Time`	0..1	Temporal characteristics of the resource.
banner image	`elm:bannerImage`	`Media Object`	0..1	An image which is displayed alongside the conditions, e.g. time and location, under which a person may acquire a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy., An image which is displayed alongside the learning opportunity.
schedule information	`elm:scheduleInformation`	`Note`	0..1	Detailed information about the timetable or schedule. This may include weekly schedules (e.g., 'Every Monday, 4pm'), but may also include the overall schedule for the course, (e.g., October: lectures, November: group-work, December: break, January: assessment)., Detailed information about the timetable or schedule. This may include weekly schedules (e.g., 'Every Monday, 4pm', but may also include the overall schedule for the course, (e.g., October: lectures, November: group-work, December: break, January: assessment).
admission procedure, admissions procedure	`elm:admissionProcedure`	`Note`	0..1	Specific information on how to apply for the course.
awarded learning achievement specification, learning achievement specification	`elm:learningAchievementSpecification`	`elm:LearningAchievementSpecification` `or` `elm:Qualification`	0..1	The learning achievement specification, including the curricula, of this learning opportunity., The awarded description of a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, which may be acquired.
learning activity specification, learning activity specifications	`elm:learningActivitySpecification`	`Learning Activity Specification`	0..1	The learning activity specification, including the curricula, of this learning opportunity., The description of an action, which may lead to the acquisition of knowledge, skills or responsibility and autonomy, including the curricula, of this learning opportunity.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
default language	`elm:defaultLanguage`	`Language restriction`	0..1	The default language of the learning opportunity., The base language of the conditions under which a person may acquire a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy, to be considered authoritative. If provided, the value must come from the Language Named Authority List (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language).
location	`elm:location`	`Location`	0..*	The identifiable geographic place of the entity that is able to carry out actions., The location of a resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
other documents, supplementary documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
grant	`elm:grant`	`Grant`	0..*	The Grant related to the Learning Opportunity., The subsidy, awarded financially or in-kind, which does not require repayment associated with the conditions under which a person may acquire a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy.
is part of	`elm:isPartOf`	`Learning Opportunity`	0..*	A learning achievement,which this learning achievement is part of., An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.
homepage	`foaf:homepage`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A homepage for some thing.
description html, HTML description	`elm:descriptionHtml`	`rdf:HTML`	0..*	A description in HTML format, An HTML description of the conditions, e.g. time and location, under which a person may acquire a set of knowledge and/or skills used with responsibility and autonomy.
price detail, fees	`elm:priceDetail`	`Price Detail`	0..*	Information about the pricing of the course, including fees and scholarships/subsidies available.
has part	`elm:hasPart`	`Learning Opportunity`	0..*	An association property, that defines a part/whole relationship between instances of the same class. A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource., Smaller units of achievement, which when combined make up this achievement.
application deadline	`elm:applicationDeadline`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..*	The deadline for submitting an application to the learning opportunity., The deadline for submitting an application for the learning opportunity.
mode, mode of the specification	`elm:mode`	`Concept`	0..*	The mode of learning and or assessment., The mode of learning, and/or assessment. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/learning-assessment). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s).
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Date Modified	`dc:modified`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date on which the resource was changed.

Learning Outcome

A statement regarding what a learner knows, understands and is able to do on completion of a learning process, which are defined in terms of knowledge, skills and responsibility and autonomy.

Applies to: elm:LearningOutcome

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
reusability level	`elm:reusabilityLevel`	`Reusability Level restriction`	0..1	The reusability level., An indication of how widely a knowledge, skill or competence concept can be applied. If provided, the value must come from the ESCO Skill reusability level list (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/skill-reuse-level).
Type	`dc:type`	`Learning Outcome Type restriction`	0..1	The nature or genre of the resource.
more information, additional note	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
related skill(s), related skill	`elm:relatedSkill`	`Concept`	0..*	A link to a related skill or the level of a related skill on a skill framework (except ESCO). If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary., A link to a related skill or the level of a related skill on a skill framework (except ESCO).
related ESCO skill(s), related ESCO skill	`elm:relatedESCOSkill`	`ESCO Skill restriction`	0..*	A link to an ESCO Skill., A link to an ESCO skill. If provided, the value must come from the ESCO classification's skill pillar (http://data.europa.eu/esco/skill).
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Credit Point

The credit points., A measure demonstrating the estimated workload an individual is typically required to undertake to achieve a set of learning outcomes.

Applies to: elm:CreditPoint

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
points	`elm:point`	`xsd:string`	1..1	The measure demonstrating the estimated workload an individual is typically required to undertake to achieve a set of learning outcomes assigned to the learning specification., The credit points assigned to the learning specification.
framework	`elm:framework`	`Concept`	1..1	The framework used to assign the credit points to the learning specification. It should be provided using the European Standard List of Educational Credit Systems., The framework used to assign the credit points to the learning specification. The name of the used credit system should come from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/education-credit). Data providers can use their own cotrolled list(s).
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Grading Scheme

A set of criteria that measures varying levels of achievement.

Applies to: elm:GradingScheme

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Individual display, Individual Display

A visual representation of a credential., An individual display.

Applies to: elm:IndividualDisplay

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
display detail(s), display detail	`elm:displayDetail`	`Display Detail`	1..*	The detail(s) of the visual representation of a credential., The detail of the display
Language	`dc:language`	`Concept`	1..1	A language of the resource.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Display Detail

A single section within an individual display., The display detail.

Applies to: elm:DisplayDetail

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
page	`elm:page`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	1..1	The page of a single section within an individual display., The page number of the display
image	`elm:image`	`Media Object`	1..1	An image associated with the display, The image of a single section within a visual representation of a credential.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Address

Particulars describing the location of the place., An Address.

Applies to: elm:Address

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
country code, country	`elm:countryCode`	`Country restriction`	1..1	The address’ country code. The provided value must come from the Country Named Authority List (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country)., The address country code.
full address	`elm:fullAddress`	`Note`	0..1	The complete description of the location with or without formatting., The complete address with or without formatting.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Location

A spatial region or named place., dcterms:Location class fully represents the ISA Programme Location Core Vocabulary class of Location.

Applies to: dc:Location

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
geographic name	`elm:geographicName`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	A proper noun applied to a spatial object.
address	`elm:address`	`Address`	1..*	An address associated with the location., Particulars describing the location of the place of the means of communicating with an Agent.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
spatial code, spatial code/ location	`elm:spatialCode`	`Concept`	0..*	A code identifying a spatial scope in which this physical location is located., A code identifying a spatial scope in which this physical location is located. If provided, the value must come from the Administrative territorial unit Named Authority list (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/atu).
geometry	`locn:geometry`	`Geometry`	0..*	Associates any resource with the corresponding geometry.

Amount

An amount., A monetary value.

Applies to: elm:Amount

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
unit	`elm:unit`	`Amount Unit restriction`	1..1	A code indicating the currency in which a monetary value is indicated/expressed. The provided value must come from the Currency Named Authority List (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/currency)., The unit of the amount. A controlled vocabulary should be used (code) to indicate the currency in which the amount is indicated/expressed.
value	`elm:value`	`xsd:decimal`	1..1	The value (content) of the amount.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Concept

An idea or notion; a unit of thought.

Applies to: skos:Concept

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
preferred label	`skos:prefLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties., A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag, and no more than one value of skos:prefLabel without language tag., The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals.
alternative label	`skos:altLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties.
notation	`skos:notation`	`Literal`	0..1	A notation, also known as classification code, is a string of characters such as "T58.5" or "303.4833" used to uniquely identify a concept within the scope of a given concept scheme.
definition	`skos:definition`	`rdf:langString`	0..*
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Concept Scheme

A set of concepts, optionally including statements about semantic relationships between those concepts.

Applies to: skos:ConceptScheme

Contact Point

Details to Contact an Agent. A contact point for an agent., Means of communicating with an Agent.

Applies to: elm:ContactPoint

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
phone	`elm:phone`	`Phone`	0..*	A string of digits that allows the reach of a person over a telecom network used for contacting the agent., A phone used for contacting the agent.
contact form	`elm:contactForm`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A contact form used for contacting the agent.
address	`elm:address`	`Address`	0..*	Particulars describing the location of the place of the means of communicating with an Agent., An address associated with the location.
emailAddress, mailbox	`elm:emailAddress`	`Mailbox`	0..*	An e-mail address used for contacting the agent., An e-mail used for contacting the agent. This property associates the Contact Information class with the Email Address class.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Credential Status

The credential status. It defines discovery information about the current status of a Verifiable Credential.

Applies to: elm:CredentialStatus

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Evidence

The evidence., Information about the process which resulted in the issuance of the verifiable credential.

Applies to: elm:Evidence

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
evidence target	`elm:evidenceTarget`	`elm:Agent` `or` `elm:Person` `or` `elm:Organisation`	0..1	The target of the evidence., The target of the information about the process which resulted in the issuance of the verifiable credential.
evidence statement	`elm:evidenceStatement`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The statement of the information about the process which resulted in the issuance of the verifiable credential., The statement of the evidence.
evidence accreditation, accreditation	`elm:accreditation`	`Accreditation`	0..1	The associated accreditation., The quality assurance or licensing of an organisation or a qualification of the process which resulted in the issuance of the verifiable credential.
Type	`dc:type`	`Evidence Type restriction`	1..1	The nature or genre of the resource.
embedded evidence	`elm:embeddedEvidence`	`Media Object`	0..*	The embedded information about the process which resulted in the issuance of the verifiable credential., The embedded evidence.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Family Relationship

A family relationship between two humans.

Applies to: elm:FamilyRelationship

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
source person of family relationship	`elm:familyRelationshipSource`	`Person`	1..1	Source person of a family relationship.
target person of family relationship	`elm:familyRelationshipTarget`	`Person`	1..1	Target person of a family relationship.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.
Type	`dc:type`	`skos:Concept`	1..1	The nature or genre of the resource.

Geometry

The locn:Geometry class provides the means to identify a location as a point, line, polygon, etc. expressed using coordinates in some coordinate reference system.

Applies to: locn:Geometry

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
longitude	`clv:longitude`	`xsd:string`	0..*	The geographic coordinate that specifies the east / west position of the Geometry on the Earth's surface.
latitude	`clv:latitude`	`xsd:string`	0..*	The geographic coordinate that specifies the north / south position of the Geomerty on the Earth's surface.

Grant

Subsidy, awarded financially or in-kind, which does not require repayment., A Grant.

Applies to: elm:Grant

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
content URL, contentURL	`elm:contentUrl`	`xsd:anyURI`	0..1	The public access URL for the subsidy, awarded financially or in-kind, which does not require repayment., The public access URL.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..1	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
other documents, supplementary documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity., A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Identifier

A character string used to identify a resource. An identifier is a character string used to uniquely identify one instance of an object within an identification scheme that is managed by an agency. The string itself only has meaning if it is contextualised., A character string that identifies either a unique object or a unique class of objects.

Applies to: elm:Identifier

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
schema agency	`adms:schemeAgency`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	This property is deprecated because in in HTML specification another URI was used., The name of the agency that issued the identifier.
scheme name	`elm:schemeName`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The name of the identifier scheme.
notation	`skos:notation`	`Literal`	1..1	A notation, also known as classification code, is a string of characters such as "T58.5" or "303.4833" used to uniquely identify a concept within the scope of a given concept scheme.
Creator	`dc:creator`	`IRI`	0..1	An entity responsible for making the resource.
scheme version	`elm:schemeVersion`	`xsd:string`	0..1	Identification of the version of the identifier scheme.
scheme ID, scheme Id	`elm:schemeId`	`xsd:anyURI`	0..1	Identification of the scheme.
Date Issued	`dc:issued`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date of formal issuance of the resource.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Legal Identifier

A formally issued identifier by a given public authority, that has a spatial context., A Legal Identifier. A legal identifier is a formally issued identifier by a given authority within a given jurisdiction. The identifier has a spatial context.

Applies to: elm:LegalIdentifier

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
schema agency	`adms:schemeAgency`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	This property is deprecated because in in HTML specification another URI was used., The name of the agency that issued the identifier.
schema agency	`adms:schemeAgency`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	This property is deprecated because in in HTML specification another URI was used., The name of the agency that issued the identifier.
scheme name	`elm:schemeName`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The name of the identifier scheme.
scheme name	`elm:schemeName`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The name of the identifier scheme.
notation	`skos:notation`	`Literal`	1..1	A notation, also known as classification code, is a string of characters such as "T58.5" or "303.4833" used to uniquely identify a concept within the scope of a given concept scheme.
Spatial Coverage	`dc:spatial`	`Country restriction`	1..1	Spatial characteristics of the resource.
notation	`skos:notation`	`Literal`	1..1	A notation, also known as classification code, is a string of characters such as "T58.5" or "303.4833" used to uniquely identify a concept within the scope of a given concept scheme.
scheme version	`elm:schemeVersion`	`xsd:string`	0..1	Identification of the version of the identifier scheme.
Date Issued	`dc:issued`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date of formal issuance of the resource.
Creator	`dc:creator`	`IRI`	0..1	An entity responsible for making the resource.
scheme ID, scheme Id	`elm:schemeId`	`xsd:anyURI`	0..1	Identification of the scheme.
scheme ID, scheme Id	`elm:schemeId`	`xsd:anyURI`	0..1	Identification of the scheme.
scheme version	`elm:schemeVersion`	`xsd:string`	0..1	Identification of the version of the identifier scheme.
Date Issued	`dc:issued`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	Date of formal issuance of the resource.
Creator	`dc:creator`	`IRI`	0..1	An entity responsible for making the resource.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
Type	`dc:type`	`Concept`	0..*	The nature or genre of the resource.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Mailbox

A mailbox., A digital file that receives and stores messages for a specified person.

Applies to: elm:Mailbox

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Media Object

A digital file., A media object.

Applies to: elm:MediaObject

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	A name given to the resource.
content type	`elm:contentType`	`Concept`	1..1	The type of the content of the digital file. The provided value should come from the Filetype Named Authority List (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/file-type)., The content type of the media object. It should be provided using the Filetype Named Authority List.
content encoding, encoding	`elm:contentEncoding`	`Concept`	1..1	The encoding used to encode the binary data., The encoding used to encode the binary data. The provided value should come from the Encoding type list (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/encoding).
media content, content	`elm:content`	`xsd:string`	1..1	The binary data of the media object., The binary data.
attachment type	`elm:attachmentType`	`Concept`	0..1	The type of the attachment of the digital file. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary with values: Transcript of Records, EMREX transcript, Letter of Nomination, Diploma Supplement, Certificate of Training, Learning Agreement, Other., The type of the attachment of the media object. It should be provided using a controlled list, with values: Transcript of Records, EMREX transcript, Letter of Nomination, Diploma Supplement, Certificate of Training, Learning Agreement, Other.
contentURL, content URL	`elm:contentUrl`	`xsd:anyURI`	0..1	The public access URL., The public access URL for the subsidy, awarded financially or in-kind, which does not require repayment.
size, content size	`elm:contentSize`	`xsd:integer`	0..1	The content size., The size of the content of the media object.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Note

A formatted character string (i.e., a finite set of characters) generally in the form of words of a language. The character string is passed/included in, and can be represented as, a (formatted) document fragment (formatted) according to a given mimetype (e.g., text/plain, text/html, etc.)., Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.

Applies to: elm:Note

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
note format	`elm:noteFormat`	`Concept`	0..1	The format of the note., The format of the note. It should be provided using the IANA types for text, text/plain, text/html etc. If provided, the value should come from a controlled vocabulary.
Subject	`dc:subject`	`Concept`	0..1	A topic of the resource.
note literal	`elm:noteLiteral`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	The textual content of further information about an object or topic supplied as free text., The textual content of the note.
Language	`dc:language`	`Concept`	0..1	A language of the resource.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Period of Time

An interval of time that is named or defined by its start and end dates.

Applies to: dc:PeriodOfTime

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
preferred label	`skos:prefLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties., The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag, and no more than one value of skos:prefLabel without language tag.
start date	`elm:startDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The start date of a period., The date since when the activities take place. If not specified it is undefined (not known).
end date	`elm:endDate`	`xsd:dateTime`	0..1	The end date of a period, The date until when the activities take/took place.

Phone

A string of digits that allows the reach a person over a telecom network., A phone number.

Applies to: elm:Phone

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
country dialling code	`elm:countryDialing`	`xsd:string`	0..1	A string of digits that allows the reach of a person over a telecom network in a specific country. This contact number includes country dialing or area dialing codes (e.g., '3445654', '1234567', etc.)., The country dialling code for a contact number.
area dialling code	`elm:areaDialing`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The area dialling code for a contact number.
full phone number	`elm:phoneNumber`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The full phone number as a string., A complete string of digits that allows the reach a person over a telecom network.
phone number	`elm:dialNumber`	`xsd:string`	0..1	A string of digits that allows the reach a person over a telecom network. This contact number does not include country dialling or area dialling codes. (e.g., '3445654', '1234567', etc.)., The contact number, not including country dialling or area dialling codes. (e.g., 3445654, 1234567, etc.).
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Price Detail

The price details. The details about a price or price category., Costs and conditions related to pursuing a learning service, or aspects thereof.

Applies to: elm:PriceDetail

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..*	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
preferred label	`skos:prefLabel`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties., The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals., A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag, and no more than one value of skos:prefLabel without language tag.
fee, fee amount	`elm:amount`	`Amount`	0..1	The full (sticker) price of the learning opportunity.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
additional note, more information	`elm:additionalNote`	`Note`	0..*	Further information about an object or topic supplied as free text.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Proof

The cryptographic proof that can be used to detect tampering and verify the authorship of a credential or presentation.

Applies to: elm:Proof

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Recognition Agreement

Recognition Agreement

Applies to: elm:RecognitionAgreement

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
identifier	`adms:identifier`	`elm:Identifier` `or` `elm:LegalIdentifier`	0..1	Links a resource to an adms:Identifier class.
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	A name given to the resource.
sending organisation	`elm:sendingOrganisation`	`Organisation`	0..1	The sending organisation.
recognition condition	`elm:recognitionCondition`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	The conditions under which learning outcomes are to be recognised by the recognising organisation.
recognition period	`elm:recognitionPeriod`	`Period of Time`	0..1	The dates of the recognition agreement.
return condition	`elm:returnCondition`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	Any actions or exams to catch-up with the curriculum/programme at the sending organisation.
destination entitlement	`elm:destinationEntitlement`	`Learning Entitlement`	0..1	Where the learner will continue education upon return from their mobility period. For example: in the same or different school / company / training centre; class / grade / year; vocational education and training (VET) specialisation, etc.
Type	`dc:type`	`Recognition Agreement type restriction`	1..1	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..1	An account of the resource.
supplementary documents, other documents	`elm:supplementaryDocument`	`Web Resource`	0..*	A public web document containing additional documentation about the accreditation., A public web document containing additional documentation about the entity.
hosting organisation	`elm:hostOrganisation`	`Organisation`	0..*	The hosting organisation.
related agreement	`elm:relatedAgreement`	`Recognition Agreement`	0..*	Other agreements which affect this agreement.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Result Category

Description of a single score or score range within a histogram of results.

Applies to: elm:ResultCategory

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
linked to Learning Opportunity, label	`elm:label`	`xsd:string`	1..1	The label of the histogram score or score range. Should correspond to the grading scheme which has been used, e.g., 'C', or '20-30'., The label of the histogram score or score range. Should correspond to the grading scheme which have been used, e.g., 'C', or '20-30'.
count	`elm:count`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	1..1	The count.
maximum score	`elm:maxScore`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The maximum score., This property associates the Result Category with the a maximum Score.
score, has score	`elm:score`	`xsd:string`	0..1	Description of a single score or score range within a histogram of results., This property associates the Result Category with the Score.
minimum score	`elm:minScore`	`xsd:string`	0..1	This property associates the Result Category with a minimum Score., The minimum score.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Result Distribution

Describes a histogram of results achieved by all the students of this course instance., It describes a histogram of results achieved by all the students of this course instance.

Applies to: elm:ResultDistribution

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
result category	`elm:resultCategory`	`Result Category`	0..*	Describes a single range within the histogram.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Shacl Validator 2017, SHACL Validator 2017

This class defines the SHACL validators., A Shape Constraints Language schema for credential validation.

Applies to: elm:ShaclValidator2017

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Shortened Grading

Indicator of how well the student was graded when compared to other students.

Applies to: elm:ShortenedGrading

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
percentage equal	`elm:percentageEqual`	`xsd:integer`	1..1	The percentage of students of the same course who got exactly the same grade.
percentage lower	`elm:percentageLower`	`xsd:integer`	1..1	The percentage of students of the same course who got a lower grade.
percentage higher	`elm:percentageHigher`	`xsd:integer`	1..1	The percentage of students of the same course who got a higher grade.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Terms Of Use

The terms of use. It defines the terms under which the verifiable credential was issued.

Applies to: elm:TermsOfUse

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Verification Check

The conditions and result of a test against certain prescribed criteria in the context of a digitally-signed credential., A verification check.

Applies to: elm:VerificationCheck

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
credential subject	`elm:subject`	`Agent`	1..1	The credential subject of the conditions and result of a test against certain prescribed criteria in the context of a digitally-signed credential., The credential subject of this verification check.
verification status, verification check status	`elm:verificationStatus`	`Verification Check Status restriction`	1..1	The status of this verification check., The status of the conditions and result of a test against certain prescribed criteria in the context of a digitally-signed credential. The provided value must come from the Verification status list (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/dataset/verification-status).
Type	`dc:type`	`Verification Check Type restriction`	1..1	The nature or genre of the resource.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Web Resource

Digital asset that is accessible through the internet., A web resource.

Applies to: elm:WebResource

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	A name given to the resource.
contentURL, content URL	`elm:contentUrl`	`xsd:anyURI`	1..1	The public access URL., The public access URL for the subsidy, awarded financially or in-kind, which does not require repayment.
Language	`dc:language`	`Language restriction`	0..1	A language of the resource.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

Accreditation Type restriction

Accreditation Type restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`http://data.europa.eu/snb/accreditation/25831c2`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Amount Unit restriction

Amount Unit restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Claim Type restriction

Claim Type restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Country restriction

Country restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Display Parameter

Customisable aspects of a credential's visual representation., The display parameters.

Applies to: elm:DisplayParameter

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
Title	`dc:title`	`rdf:langString`	1..*	A name given to the resource.
display code	`elm:summaryDisplay`	`xsd:string`	0..1	The code indicating how to display the summary view of the credential.
individual display	`elm:individualDisplay`	`Individual display, Individual Display`	1..*	The individual display of the display parameter., The background image of the credential.
Description	`dc:description`	`rdf:langString`	0..*	An account of the resource.
primary language	`elm:primaryLanguage`	`Concept`	1..1	The primary language of the credential (only one language can be applied). The provided value must come from the Language Named Authority List (http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language)., The primary language of the credential (only one language can be applied).
Language	`dc:language`	`Concept`	1..*	A language of the resource.
order	`elm:order`	`xsd:positiveInteger`	0..1	Ordering property for ELM classes.

EQF Level restriction

EQF Level restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

ESCO Occupation restriction

ESCO Occupation restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

ESCO Skill restriction

ESCO Skill restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

European Digital Credential Type restriction

European Digital Credential Type restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Evidence Type restriction

Evidence Type restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Family Type restriction

Family Type restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`http://data.europa.eu/snb/family-relationship/78df67z`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Jurisdiction restriction

Jurisdiction restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Language restriction

Language restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Learning Entitlement Status restriction

Learning Entitlement Status restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Learning Outcome Type restriction

Learning Outcome Type restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Learning Setting restriction

Learning Setting restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

NQF Level restriction

NQF Level restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Recognition Agreement type restriction

Recognition Agreement type restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`http://data.europa.eu/snb/recognition-agreement/658qf5q`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Reusability Level restriction

Reusability Level restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Thematic Area restriction

Thematic Area restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Verification Check Status restriction

Verification Check Status restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.

Verification Check Type restriction

Verification Check Type restriction

Property name	URI	Expected value	Card.	Description
is in scheme	`skos:inScheme`	`Concept Scheme`	0..*	Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included.