SPEECH/08/717
Dr Joe
Borg
Member of the European Commission Responsible for Fisheries and Maritime
Affairs
Speaking points on December Fisheries
Council
Fisheries Council press conference
Brussels, 19 December
2008
I'm delighted that Council has been able to reach an agreement on fishing
possibilities for 2009 that respects the principles which the Commission
followed in making its proposal.
Regarding TACs for specific stocks, I would like to highlight the following
decisions:
- For all stocks under long-term management plans, Council agreed TACs and
levels of fishing effort which are in line with those plans. This means a 25%
reduction in TACs for most cod stocks. A 30% increase for North Sea cod
has already been agreed with Norway and we can apply the same increase in the
Eastern Channel. Scientific advice shows that the recovery plan is beginning to
work. The revised cod recovery plan agreed last month, and adopted as an A point
during this Council, will help us to achieve this aim.
- For the whitefish fishery west of Scotland, where we had initially
proposed a closure of fishing for cod, haddock and whiting on the basis of zero
catch advice: we have agreed on a comprehensive package of measures to radically
reduce discarding in other fisheries, in particular nephrops, which are
responsible for mortality on haddock and whiting. Against these measures, the
Commission felt able to agree to keep the directed fishery open. However, we
have reduced the TACs by 25% for cod, and 42% for haddock and 25% for whiting.
We have also enlarged the mesh size. The composition of catches should contain a
maximum of 10% cod + haddock + whiting, in the nephrops fishery and 30% in other
fisheries. We have a commitment from Council that appropriate observer schemes
will be established to ensure these provisions can be properly monitored.
The Commission has also declared its intention to propose a
multi-annual plan for west of Scotland haddock. This package should have a real
impact on the fishing mortality on these stocks.
- For West of Scotland herring, we have agreed a TAC of 21 760 tonnes,
or a 20% reduction, rather than the 52% originally proposed. This TAC is in line
with the multi-annual plan that has just been agreed.
- On porbeagle we agreed a 25% reduction in TAC and a new maximum
landing size of 210 cm (to protect mature females). The Commission had
originally wanted a zero TAC. This year's measures should be a first step, and
we intend to table new measures for these fisheries later in 2009.
- Similarly, on spurdog, we agreed to a 50% reduction in TAC and a
maximum landing size of 100 cm. the TAC will be further reduced to zero in
2010, with a minimum by-catch allowance. The Commission remains committed to
putting in place proper protection measures for all species of sharks in EU
waters. We will be returning to this issue following the adoption of the EU
Shark Action Plan early in 2009.
- Meanwhile, the anchovy fishery in the Bay of Biscay will once again
remain closed. There are no signs yet that this stock is recovering, but we will
of course review the situation in the spring.
- We have also introduced a substantial new package of technical measures to
protect not only North Sea cod, but all demersal species subject to quota in
this area. These include cod selectivity obligations relating to quota uptake at
Member State level, a high-grading ban for all species, and legally-enforceable
real-time closures. Together, these should make a substantial difference to
fishing mortality in the North Sea.
I believe that the result of
this Council is one that we can all be satisfied with. The EU has shown that it
is serious about respecting its long-term commitments, and living up to its
international responsibilities. The Commission will continue to work for
sustainable fisheries in our own waters, and today's decision is a further step
along that road. I look forward to continuing this work in 2009, as we start a
thorough review of the Common Fisheries Policy, with a view to the need for
another Reform in 2012."
For more information
Table: TACs
and Quotas 2009 (Fisheries Council December 2008): http://ec.europa.eu/fisheries/press_corner/press_releases/2008/com08_97_table_en.pdf