STAT/12/173
5 December 2012
October 2012 compared with September 2012
Volume of retail trade down by 1.2% in euro area
Down by 1.1% in EU27
In October 2012 compared with September 2012, the volume of retail trade1 fell by 1.2% in the euro area2 (EA17) and by 1.1% in the EU272, according to estimates from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union. In September3 retail trade decreased by 0.6% and 0.2% respectively.
In October 20124, compared with October 2011, the retail sales index fell by 3.6% in the euro area and by 2.4% in the EU27.
Monthly comparison
In October 2012, compared with September 2012, “Food, drinks and tobacco” fell by 0.8% in both zones. The
non-food sector declined by 1.4% in the euro area and by 1.3% in the EU27.
Among the Member States for which data are available, total retail trade fell in sixteen and rose in five. The largest decreases were observed in Portugal (-4.5%), Finland (-3.0%) and Germany (-2.8%), and the highest increases in Ireland (+1.9%), Lithuania (+0.8%) and Belgium (+0.7%).
Annual comparison
In October 2012, compared with October 2011, “Food, drinks and tobacco” fell by 2.9% in the euro area and by 2.3% in the EU27. The non-food sector decreased by 3.5% and 1.6% respectively.
Among the Member States for which data are available, total retail trade fell in eleven, rose in nine and remained stable in Romania. The largest decreases were observed in Spain (-11.5%), Portugal and Slovenia (both -6.7%) and Poland (-4.4%), and the highest increases in Latvia (+9.2%), Luxembourg (+7.0%) and Estonia (+6.4%).
1. Based on data adjusted for working days and seasonal effects.
As announced in the News Release 19/2012 of 3 February 2012, the seasonal adjustment method has been revised in order to improve the consistency between European and national aggregates. Seasonally adjusted euro area and EU series are calculated by aggregating the seasonally adjusted national data. Eurostat carries out the seasonal adjustment of the data for those countries that do not adjust their data for seasonal effects. See annex of News Release 19/2012 for further information.
The weights of the Member States in the EU and euro area aggregates can be found at:
https://circabc.europa.eu/w/browse/b17d3ca3-51cc-44ab-92a8-433592393a61
See file: EU27_EA17_NEWS_RELEASE_WEIGHTINGS_2005_nace2
More detailed data can be found in the short-term statistics database on the Eurostat website:
http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/short_term_business_statistics/data/database
2. The euro area (EA17) includes Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia and Finland.
The EU27 includes Belgium (BE), Bulgaria (BG), the Czech Republic (CZ), Denmark (DK), Germany (DE), Estonia (EE), Ireland (IE), Greece (EL), Spain (ES), France (FR), Italy (IT), Cyprus (CY), Latvia (LV), Lithuania (LT), Luxembourg (LU), Hungary (HU), Malta (MT), the Netherlands (NL), Austria (AT), Poland (PL), Portugal (PT), Romania (RO), Slovenia (SI), Slovakia (SK), Finland (FI), Sweden (SE) and the United Kingdom (UK).
3. Data of previous months have been revised compared to those issued in the News Release 157/2012 of 7 November 2012. The monthly growth rates for September 2012 have been revised from -0.2% to -0.6% in the EA17 and from +0.1% to
-0.2% in the EU27. The annual growth rates have been revised from -0.8% to -1.6% in the EA17 and from +0.3% to -0.3% in the EU27.
4. Based on data adjusted for working days.
Issued by: Eurostat Press Office Tim ALLEN Tel: +352-4301-33 444 | For further information on data: Anastassios GIANNOPLIDIS Tel: +352-4301-37 756 |
Eurostat news releases on the internet: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat
Selected Principal European Economic Indicators: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/euroindicators
Volume of retail trade
% change compared with the previous month*
| May-12 | Jun-12 | Jul-12 | Aug-12 | Sep-12 | Oct-12 |
EA17 | ||||||
Total retail trade | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.6 | -1.2 |
Food, drinks, tobacco | 0.6 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.8 |
Non-food products (except automotive fuel), of which: | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -1.1 | -1.4 |
Textiles, clothing, footwear | 6.0 | -0.4 | 0.3 | -0.4 | 0.3 | : |
Electrical goods and furniture | -0.3 | 0.5 | -0.5 | 0.4 | -1.1 | : |
Computer equipment, books and other | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.7 | -0.4 | -0.6 | : |
Pharmaceutical and medical goods | 0.4 | -0.4 | -1.0 | 0.0 | -1.9 | : |
Mail orders and internet | -0.1 | 1.0 | 1.7 | -2.8 | 1.3 | : |
Automotive fuel in specialised stores | 1.4 | 2.0 | -0.6 | -1.2 | -2.0 | -0.1 |
EU27 | ||||||
Total retail trade | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -1.1 |
Food, drinks, tobacco | 0.6 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.8 |
Non-food products (except automotive fuel), of which: | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.4 | -1.3 |
Textiles, clothing, footwear | 5.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | : |
Electrical goods and furniture | -0.2 | 0.4 | -0.8 | -0.4 | -0.6 | : |
Computer equipment, books and other | 0.5 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.0 | : |
Pharmaceutical and medical goods | 0.6 | -0.3 | -0.8 | 0.1 | -1.8 | : |
Mail orders and internet | -0.3 | 1.6 | 2.9 | -3.5 | 1.2 | : |
Automotive fuel in specialised stores | 1.9 | 0.9 | 0.3 | -0.9 | -1.7 | -0.5 |
May-12 | Jun-12 | Jul-12 | Aug-12 | Sep-12 | Oct-12 | |
EA17 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.6 | -1.2 |
EU27 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -1.1 |
Belgium | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
Bulgaria | 0.4 | 0.9 | -0.2 | -1.5 | -1.3 | -0.4 |
Czech Republic | 0.9 | -0.4 | -0.3 | 0.6 | -0.6 | c |
Denmark | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -1.1 | 1.6 | -1.6 |
Germany | -0.1 | 0.6 | -0.8 | -0.5 | 0.5 | -2.8 |
Estonia | 0.9 | -0.5 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.6 | -1.7 |
Ireland | 2.2 | -2.6 | 1.9 | -0.3 | 0.6 | 1.9 |
Greece | 0.0 | -1.5 | 0.3 | -0.9 | -2.9 | c |
Spain | -0.2 | -0.2 | -1.0 | 0.7 | -4.7 | -1.2 |
France | 2.3 | 0.5 | 1.3 | -0.8 | -0.4 | 0.4 |
Italy | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.4 | -0.2 | -0.1 | c |
Cyprus | -0.8 | 0.9 | -3.1 | 1.2 | -0.5 | c |
Latvia | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 1.1 | -0.1 | -1.4 |
Lithuania | 1.2 | 0.4 | 1.4 | -0.9 | 0.3 | 0.8 |
Luxembourg | 2.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 1.1 | -0.7 | 0.6 |
Hungary | 0.0 | 0.1 | -0.6 | -0.1 | -0.4 | c |
Malta | -2.0 | -1.7 | -0.5 | 0.8 | -0.1 | -0.4 |
Netherlands | 1.2 | -0.1 | 0.5 | -0.9 | 1.6 | c |
Austria | 2.7 | -0.4 | -1.5 | 1.2 | -1.6 | -0.2 |
Poland | 0.0 | -1.1 | 0.7 | -1.2 | -0.1 | -0.6 |
Portugal | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 3.3 | -4.4 | -4.5 |
Romania | 1.1 | -1.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | -0.7 | -2.1 |
Slovenia | -0.7 | 3.1 | -1.0 | 2.2 | -4.1 | -1.7 |
Slovakia | 0.5 | -0.6 | -0.5 | 0.3 | -0.4 | -0.2 |
Finland | 1.8 | -1.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.6 | -3.0 |
Sweden | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.7 | 1.2 | -1.2 |
United Kingdom | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.3 | -0.1 | 0.6 | -0.8 |
Norway | 1.6 | -1.4 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.6 | -1.1 |
Switzerland | 1.0 | 0.1 | -0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | -0.4 |
* Seasonally adjusted : Data not available c Confidential
Volume of retail trade
% change compared with the same month of the previous year*
May-12 | Jun-12 | Jul-12 | Aug-12 | Sep-12 | Oct-12 | |
EA17 | ||||||
Total retail trade | -0.6 | -0.7 | -1.3 | -0.7 | -1.6 | -3.6 |
Food, drinks, tobacco | 0.0 | -1.1 | -1.2 | -0.4 | -1.3 | -2.9 |
Non food products (except automotive fuel), of which: | -0.4 | -0.5 | -0.9 | -0.8 | -0.9 | -3.5 |
Textiles, clothing, footwear | -1.7 | -2.7 | -3.0 | -1.4 | 2.8 | : |
Electrical goods and furniture | -1.5 | -1.5 | -2.0 | -2.0 | -2.1 | : |
Computer equipment, books and other | 0.6 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 0.6 | : |
Pharmaceutical and medical goods | 0.8 | 0.5 | -2.1 | -0.8 | -3.9 | : |
Mail orders and internet | 2.2 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 1.5 | 3.0 | : |
Automotive fuel in specialised stores | -4.6 | -2.8 | -2.7 | -4.4 | -6.1 | -3.6 |
EU27 | ||||||
Total retail trade | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.3 | -0.3 | -2.4 |
Food, drinks, tobacco | 0.5 | -0.4 | -0.5 | 0.0 | -1.0 | -2.3 |
Non food products (except automotive fuel), of which: | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 | -1.6 |
Textiles, clothing, footwear | -1.3 | -1.0 | -1.7 | 0.3 | 4.0 | : |
Electrical goods and furniture | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.9 | -1.3 | -1.5 | : |
Computer equipment, books and other | 0.7 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.2 | : |
Pharmaceutical and medical goods | 1.3 | 1.0 | -0.8 | 0.2 | -3.0 | : |
Mail orders and internet | 9.3 | 9.6 | 12.8 | 6.2 | 8.0 | : |
Automotive fuel in specialised stores | -4.4 | -3.5 | -2.7 | -3.9 | -5.6 | -4.4 |
May-12 | Jun-12 | Jul-12 | Aug-12 | Sep-12 | Oct-12 | |
EA17 | -0.6 | -0.7 | -1.3 | -0.7 | -1.6 | -3.6 |
EU27 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.3 | -0.3 | -2.4 |
Belgium | -2.5 | 3.7 | -3.0 | -0.9 | 3.5 | 1.0 |
Bulgaria | -1.8 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 0.7 | -3.1 | -4.3 |
Czech Republic | 1.0 | 0.0 | -1.1 | 0.8 | -0.4 | c |
Denmark | -2.7 | -2.0 | -1.6 | -3.7 | -0.6 | -3.1 |
Germany | 2.5 | 0.8 | -1.2 | -0.9 | -0.4 | -3.8 |
Estonia | 11.5 | 8.7 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 10.1 | 6.4 |
Ireland | 2.0 | -1.9 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 4.2 |
Greece | -10.0 | -10.6 | -9.2 | -9.3 | -12.1 | c |
Spain | -4.7 | -5.3 | -7.4 | -1.9 | -12.7 | -11.5 |
France | 1.8 | 1.4 | 4.0 | 2.3 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
Italy | -3.6 | -2.3 | -2.8 | -2.5 | -0.6 | c |
Cyprus | -3.9 | -1.5 | -7.5 | -3.7 | -3.9 | c |
Latvia | 7.6 | 8.9 | 10.5 | 10.0 | 8.6 | 9.2 |
Lithuania | 5.2 | 3.1 | 6.2 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 3.2 |
Luxembourg | 8.7 | 7.4 | 9.9 | 11.2 | 7.1 | 7.0 |
Hungary | -2.2 | -1.2 | -2.5 | -2.4 | -3.1 | c |
Malta | 0.0 | -2.1 | -1.2 | -1.3 | -0.2 | -2.5 |
Netherlands | -3.4 | -2.2 | -2.6 | -3.6 | 0.5 | c |
Austria | 2.8 | 0.2 | -1.8 | 0.5 | -2.1 | -1.9 |
Poland | -0.1 | -0.6 | 2.2 | -1.1 | -2.6 | -4.4 |
Portugal | -4.5 | -5.4 | -7.5 | -5.8 | -5.9 | -6.7 |
Romania | 5.7 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 0.0 |
Slovenia | -3.1 | 0.6 | -1.6 | -0.7 | -4.4 | -6.7 |
Slovakia | 0.6 | -0.9 | -2.0 | -0.9 | -1.7 | -1.8 |
Finland | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 2.2 | -1.5 |
Sweden | 4.1 | 0.8 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 3.9 | 1.3 |
United Kingdom | 3.3 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 1.9 |
Norway | 5.2 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 1.2 |
Switzerland | 6.3 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 2.7 |
* Working day adjusted : Data not available c Confidential
Deflated turnover for total retail trade
seasonally adjusted
(Base year 2005)
10/11 | 11/11 | 12/11 | 01/12 | 02/12 | 03/12 | 04/12 | 05/12 | 06/12 | 07/12 | 08/12 | 09/12 | 10/12 | |
EA17 | 100.9 | 100.5 | 99.2 | 100.4 | 100.2 | 100.5 | 99.0 | 99.8 | 99.9 | 100.0 | 99.8 | 99.2 | 98.1 |
EU27 | 105.4 | 105.0 | 104.2 | 105.2 | 104.7 | 105.6 | 103.9 | 104.8 | 105.0 | 105.1 | 104.9 | 104.7 | 103.5 |
BE | 105.9 | 105.9 | 107.7 | 107.6 | 107.3 | 106.7 | 104.7 | 104.7 | 105.0 | 105.8 | 106.2 | 107.1 | 107.8 |
BG | 119.7 | 119.2 | 120.3 | 119.7 | 115.0 | 120.3 | 120.1 | 120.7 | 121.8 | 121.5 | 119.7 | 118.2 | 117.7 |
CZ | 118.3 | 118.6 | 118.7 | 119.7 | 118.6 | 119.5 | 118.0 | 119.0 | 118.6 | 118.3 | 119.0 | 118.3 | c |
DK | 94.9 | 94.5 | 95.0 | 94.3 | 93.1 | 94.7 | 93.3 | 93.2 | 93.2 | 93.1 | 92.1 | 93.6 | 92.1 |
DE | 99.0 | 98.6 | 99.1 | 98.1 | 97.9 | 99.3 | 98.4 | 98.3 | 98.9 | 98.1 | 97.6 | 98.1 | 95.4 |
EE | 108.3 | 110.1 | 110.3 | 114.5 | 116.0 | 113.4 | 114.7 | 115.8 | 115.1 | 115.3 | 115.7 | 117.6 | 115.6 |
IE | 102.1 | 104.3 | 104.6 | 102.8 | 102.9 | 103.3 | 102.6 | 104.9 | 102.2 | 104.1 | 103.8 | 104.4 | 106.4 |
EL | 82.5 | 81.0 | 79.0 | 79.1 | 77.8 | 75.7 | 75.8 | 75.8 | 74.7 | 75.0 | 74.3 | 72.2 | c |
ES | 84.6 | 83.7 | 83.1 | 83.1 | 82.9 | 82.6 | 81.0 | 80.8 | 80.7 | 79.9 | 80.4 | 76.7 | 75.7 |
FR | 116.0 | 115.8 | 114.5 | 115.6 | 116.1 | 116.6 | 114.2 | 116.8 | 117.4 | 118.9 | 118.0 | 117.5 | 118.0 |
IT | 95.9 | 95.2 | 89.5 | 95.2 | 94.7 | 94.6 | 94.0 | 93.8 | 93.7 | 93.4 | 93.2 | 93.2 | c |
CY | 118.7 | 117.3 | 115.4 | 117.1 | 117.9 | 117.9 | 116.4 | 115.5 | 116.6 | 112.9 | 114.3 | 113.8 | c |
LV | 97.4 | 99.0 | 96.9 | 102.8 | 100.5 | 101.0 | 99.4 | 101.3 | 103.9 | 106.7 | 107.9 | 107.8 | 106.3 |
LT | 106.0 | 108.2 | 107.5 | 107.8 | 105.1 | 105.3 | 105.2 | 106.4 | 106.8 | 108.3 | 107.4 | 107.7 | 108.6 |
LU | 142.3 | 143.8 | 149.0 | 145.9 | 145.5 | 148.8 | 146.7 | 149.6 | 149.5 | 151.9 | 153.6 | 152.5 | 153.3 |
HU | 93.7 | 93.8 | 93.8 | 93.4 | 92.9 | 93.4 | 92.3 | 92.3 | 92.4 | 91.8 | 91.7 | 91.3 | c |
MT | 112.6 | 111.9 | 110.2 | 110.3 | 113.3 | 111.6 | 114.3 | 112.0 | 110.1 | 109.6 | 110.5 | 110.4 | 109.9 |
NL | 99.1 | 99.5 | 97.9 | 100.5 | 97.3 | 98.0 | 95.9 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.4 | 96.6 | 98.1 | c |
AT | 105.0 | 105.3 | 104.2 | 104.7 | 104.7 | 107.1 | 102.9 | 105.7 | 105.3 | 103.7 | 104.9 | 103.2 | 103.0 |
PL | 146.2 | 144.4 | 145.1 | 145.1 | 141.7 | 144.9 | 143.2 | 143.2 | 141.6 | 142.6 | 140.9 | 140.7 | 139.8 |
PT | 89.2 | 86.9 | 89.2 | 87.5 | 89.4 | 87.5 | 85.0 | 87.9 | 87.9 | 88.1 | 91.0 | 87.0 | 83.1 |
RO | 145.0 | 144.8 | 146.9 | 150.7 | 145.5 | 147.3 | 148.5 | 150.2 | 148.7 | 148.7 | 150.1 | 149.0 | 145.9 |
SI | 112.0 | 111.5 | 110.4 | 115.2 | 109.9 | 110.3 | 107.1 | 106.3 | 109.6 | 108.5 | 110.9 | 106.4 | 104.6 |
SK | 107.9 | 107.8 | 107.3 | 109.0 | 109.0 | 108.4 | 107.5 | 108.0 | 107.4 | 106.8 | 107.1 | 106.7 | 106.5 |
FI | 115.4 | 114.3 | 113.6 | 116.4 | 118.0 | 116.0 | 113.7 | 115.7 | 114.6 | 115.2 | 115.4 | 117.2 | 113.7 |
SE | 112.7 | 113.4 | 113.4 | 113.8 | 114.8 | 114.6 | 114.4 | 114.7 | 114.8 | 115.0 | 114.2 | 115.6 | 114.2 |
UK | 115.1 | 114.7 | 115.3 | 115.8 | 115.1 | 117.6 | 115.0 | 116.5 | 117.3 | 117.7 | 117.6 | 118.3 | 117.3 |
NO | 121.7 | 121.2 | 120.6 | 121.8 | 123.3 | 124.1 | 123.8 | 125.8 | 124.0 | 124.0 | 123.8 | 124.5 | 123.1 |
CH | 116.6 | 116.9 | 116.3 | 118.5 | 117.3 | 120.6 | 119.0 | 120.2 | 120.3 | 119.7 | 120.2 | 120.4 | 119.9 |
c Confidential
Deflated turnover for total retail trade
working days adjusted
(Base year 2005)
10/09 | 10/10 | 10/11 | 11/11 | 12/11 | 01/12 | 02/12 | 03/12 | 04/12 | 05/12 | 06/12 | 07/12 | 08/12 | 09/12 | 10/12 | |
EA17 | 103.8 | 104.7 | 104.0 | 99.5 | 123.5 | 95.2 | 87.8 | 97.7 | 96.1 | 97.2 | 99.1 | 103.2 | 98.6 | 97.5 | 100.3 |
EU27 | 107.1 | 108.2 | 108.0 | 106.1 | 130.4 | 98.2 | 92.0 | 102.0 | 100.9 | 102.2 | 103.9 | 107.6 | 103.7 | 102.6 | 105.5 |
BE | 109.1 | 110.0 | 109.6 | 100.0 | 129.7 | 106.1 | 95.3 | 110.3 | 103.0 | 103.0 | 106.6 | 106.0 | 98.1 | 107.6 | 110.6 |
BG | 143.4 | 134.7 | 127.7 | 123.2 | 136.3 | 105.8 | 100.8 | 112.8 | 116.2 | 117.8 | 122.6 | 129.0 | 128.1 | 122.5 | 122.2 |
CZ | 127.0 | 125.7 | 123.7 | 123.3 | 147.5 | 105.5 | 99.8 | 117.4 | 115.8 | 118.9 | 117.7 | 115.5 | 117.2 | 119.0 | c |
DK | 98.7 | 97.8 | 94.7 | 93.9 | 119.2 | 88.5 | 78.7 | 92.2 | 93.7 | 96.5 | 93.5 | 92.8 | 92.5 | 89.4 | 91.8 |
DE | 100.3 | 101.5 | 102.9 | 102.0 | 118.2 | 89.7 | 86.1 | 100.5 | 98.5 | 97.8 | 96.4 | 98.0 | 95.0 | 96.6 | 99.0 |
EE | 100.1 | 104.3 | 109.2 | 105.8 | 127.4 | 101.5 | 99.0 | 107.8 | 110.9 | 120.1 | 122.8 | 123.9 | 123.0 | 115.9 | 116.2 |
IE | 102.7 | 103.2 | 100.2 | 107.8 | 143.4 | 96.3 | 96.2 | 94.9 | 98.8 | 100.4 | 98.3 | 105.8 | 101.4 | 99.1 | 104.4 |
EL | 98.6 | 90.6 | 80.8 | 78.0 | 90.6 | 79.4 | 79.2 | 69.6 | 75.8 | 70.1 | 72.4 | 79.0 | 76.5 | 70.9 | c |
ES | 94.5 | 92.1 | 85.7 | 79.9 | 97.0 | 87.5 | 72.2 | 80.4 | 76.5 | 79.9 | 81.0 | 86.8 | 81.0 | 72.1 | 75.8 |
FR | 113.4 | 116.8 | 120.2 | 116.4 | 147.7 | 110.0 | 98.7 | 107.9 | 109.9 | 110.2 | 116.2 | 120.8 | 122.0 | 114.4 | 121.1 |
IT | 100.4 | 101.4 | 100.1 | 88.9 | 119.0 | 88.2 | 84.6 | 92.7 | 88.8 | 90.6 | 93.2 | 100.9 | 86.8 | 94.1 | c |
CY | 110.6 | 112.2 | 110.8 | 104.3 | 138.8 | 102.3 | 106.9 | 116.1 | 125.2 | 115.5 | 135.9 | 116.8 | 110.5 | 107.5 | c |
LV | 90.3 | 95.5 | 100.1 | 95.0 | 112.8 | 93.1 | 86.9 | 95.2 | 94.3 | 99.9 | 105.4 | 112.4 | 116.7 | 110.5 | 109.3 |
LT | 99.5 | 99.8 | 109.6 | 105.4 | 124.5 | 97.6 | 89.2 | 100.2 | 100.5 | 107.2 | 106.4 | 114.0 | 116.3 | 109.2 | 113.2 |
LU | 122.5 | 132.3 | 143.6 | 153.9 | 205.4 | 142.9 | 126.2 | 148.9 | 139.6 | 142.7 | 141.9 | 152.5 | 138.9 | 143.6 | 153.6 |
HU | 100.3 | 99.8 | 100.4 | 96.1 | 117.8 | 75.8 | 73.5 | 88.3 | 87.9 | 89.5 | 92.6 | 97.5 | 97.6 | 95.0 | c |
MT | 108.6 | 121.1 | 117.5 | 112.8 | 123.4 | 102.0 | 98.7 | 105.1 | 114.0 | 111.7 | 109.6 | 115.6 | 113.5 | 111.3 | 114.6 |
NL | 103.9 | 103.2 | 100.5 | 99.8 | 113.5 | 94.7 | 84.2 | 96.7 | 95.1 | 99.9 | 99.0 | 99.2 | 95.1 | 96.8 | c |
AT | 108.6 | 110.4 | 108.6 | 105.8 | 128.5 | 98.8 | 93.2 | 108.4 | 102.3 | 102.4 | 101.7 | 104.6 | 101.4 | 100.7 | 106.5 |
PL | 136.5 | 154.6 | 154.0 | 139.3 | 172.1 | 126.5 | 121.3 | 145.4 | 141.7 | 142.6 | 140.8 | 145.7 | 146.1 | 144.6 | 147.2 |
PT | 100.4 | 99.5 | 89.7 | 86.6 | 118.9 | 80.1 | 75.9 | 84.3 | 80.3 | 85.1 | 84.0 | 92.1 | 94.6 | 87.1 | 83.7 |
RO | 167.7 | 152.6 | 156.2 | 150.4 | 170.7 | 120.7 | 118.0 | 139.1 | 144.6 | 150.9 | 150.3 | 155.1 | 162.8 | 157.2 | 156.2 |
SI | 114.8 | 117.6 | 119.4 | 109.3 | 126.0 | 105.7 | 96.1 | 110.8 | 108.5 | 107.1 | 112.1 | 112.0 | 112.6 | 109.7 | 111.4 |
SK | 119.0 | 114.7 | 111.4 | 110.8 | 128.0 | 98.9 | 99.0 | 104.1 | 101.7 | 105.7 | 107.7 | 107.4 | 109.7 | 108.8 | 109.4 |
FI | 108.2 | 113.5 | 115.2 | 112.5 | 141.7 | 104.7 | 99.4 | 109.1 | 111.3 | 120.1 | 122.7 | 122.5 | 119.2 | 114.7 | 113.5 |
SE | 108.2 | 112.8 | 111.7 | 111.4 | 139.0 | 99.6 | 95.5 | 106.9 | 113.9 | 118.2 | 121.2 | 121.0 | 118.3 | 114.5 | 113.2 |
UK | 112.5 | 112.8 | 114.6 | 125.3 | 149.4 | 105.8 | 104.6 | 110.6 | 110.2 | 111.9 | 113.8 | 116.5 | 112.5 | 112.9 | 116.8 |
NO | 116.8 | 118.9 | 121.4 | 123.2 | 154.9 | 113.9 | 102.8 | 113.3 | 112.1 | 129.7 | 130.2 | 126.3 | 128.3 | 121.1 | 122.8 |
CH | 114.9 | 117.1 | 118.2 | 116.5 | 147.8 | 114.7 | 101.1 | 123.9 | 114.4 | 118.4 | 119.9 | 122.9 | 114.1 | 114.0 | 121.4 |
c Confidential
