IP/07/627
Brussels, 8 May 2007
European electronic customs: Commission
welcomes progress to reach political agreement
The European Commission welcomes the progress made
by the European Council of Ministers to reach a political agreement on the
implementation of pan-European electronic customs. After long discussions Member
States have agreed on the next steps towards a paper free environment for
customs (IP/05/1501).
Member States and the Commission favour a step-by-step approach where electronic
systems will be implemented in several phases. The compromise agreement now
needs to be confirmed by the European Parliament in a second reading which is
expected to come in the next months.
"I am very pleased we could reach an agreement in the Council, thanks to the
Finnish and German Presidencies' efforts undertaken in the discussions. I now
encourage the European Parliament to start a second reading as soon as possible
in order to reach rapidly a final decision." said László Kovács,
Commissioner responsible for Taxation and Customs. "The commitment made by the
Commission and the Member States paves the way to a paper free environment for
customs which will facilitate communications between traders and customs and
allow for faster and better exchange of information between European customs
authorities. A pan-European electronic customs will increase the competitiveness
of companies doing business in Europe, reduce compliance costs and improve
security at the EU borders."
Background
While all Member States have electronic customs systems, they are, in
general, not inter-connected. The proposal for a Decision promoting the European
electronic customs initiative contains actions and deadlines for making Member
States' electronic customs systems compatible with each other and creating a
single, shared computer portal. Electronic declarations would become compulsory,
with paper-based declarations becoming the exception.
The major projects making up the electronic customs initiative are the
following:
- The Automated
Import System and Automated
Export System together with the existing New
Computerised Transit System aim to ease the customs procedures (export,
import and transport), avoiding duplication at the EU level. They would ensure
that import/export operations started in one Member State can be completed in
another Member State without re-submission of the same information.
- The EU Customs Portal, Single
Electronic Access Point and Single
Window would allow traders to deal with one body instead of several frontier
control authorities as happens at present. Information relating to any given
import consignment would then only have to be sent once. The One-Stop Shop
system would then allow goods to be controlled by customs and other authorities
(e.g. veterinary, sanitary and environmental authorities or even police and
border guards) at the same time and at the same place.
- The Economic Operators Registration and Identification together with Authorised
Economic Operator system would allow business to have a unique system of
identification in the EU for customs purposes (and whenever possible linked or
shared with other existing identification systems) and would give reliable
businesses a chance to benefit from the recognition of all the authorisations
granted to the economic operators EU-wide.
Further information on
the electronic customs initiative can be found at:
Description of individual projects:
http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/policy_issues/electronic_customs_initiative/it_projects/index_en.htm
Electronic customs Decision:
http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/resources/documents/common/legislation/proposals/customs/COM609_F_en.pdf
Background on the electronic customs initiative:
http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/policy_issues/electronic_customs_initiative/index_en.htm